Mazi Ifeanyi Michael, Onyeaka Helen, Nnaji Nnabueze Darlington
Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Life Sciences University of Benin Benin City Nigeria.
School of Chemical Engineering University of Birmingham Birmingham UK.
Public Health Chall. 2023 Jan 11;2(1):e53. doi: 10.1002/puh2.53. eCollection 2023 Mar.
is an emerging and opportunistic foodborne pathogen that causes severe infantile diseases, including meningitis, necrotizing enterocolitis, and septicemia. It has been reported in numerous countries around the world, including those in Africa. Although it has been isolated from food, environmental and clinical samples across Africa, the most implicated source of the infection outbreaks across the globe has been the consumption of contaminated powdered infant formula. has many unique characteristics that contribute to its survival in harsh environments and transmission along the food chain from production to consumption. A potential foodborne disease outbreak caused by can increase the overall foodborne disease burden and hinder any progress in managing the overly strained public health situation in Africa. This article presents an insight into the occurrence and prevalence of infection in Africa's food environment, pointing out the transmission route along the food chain and its accompanying food safety concerns. This paper advocates for strict compliance with food safety and control measures to prevent its spread in African countries.
是一种新兴的机会性食源性病原体,可导致严重的婴儿疾病,包括脑膜炎、坏死性小肠结肠炎和败血症。它已在世界许多国家被报道,包括非洲的一些国家。尽管它已从非洲各地的食品、环境和临床样本中分离出来,但全球感染暴发最主要的源头一直是食用受污染的婴儿配方奶粉。具有许多独特的特性,有助于其在恶劣环境中生存,并沿着从生产到消费的食物链传播。由引发的潜在食源性疾病暴发会增加整体食源性疾病负担,并阻碍非洲本就紧张的公共卫生状况管理取得任何进展。本文深入探讨了在非洲食品环境中的感染发生情况和流行程度,指出了其在食物链中的传播途径以及相关的食品安全问题。本文主张严格遵守食品安全和控制措施,以防止其在非洲国家传播。