腹部手术后患者出院准备的领域：一项定性探索性研究。
Domains of Discharge Readiness for Patients After Abdominal Surgery: A Qualitative Exploratory Study.
作者信息
Ogunmuyiwa Ayodeji Olubunmi, Nwozichi Chinomso Ugochukwu, Anokwuru Rafiat Ajoke, Okenla Modupe Oyeronke, Esan Deborah Tolulope, Ramos Carlos Guillermo
机构信息
Department of Nursing Services, Lagos State University Teaching Hospital, Ikeja, Nigeria.
Department of Nursing Sciences, Lagos State College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ikeja, Nigeria.
出版信息
Nurs Open. 2025 Jun;12(6):e70244. doi: 10.1002/nop2.70244.
AIM
To explore the domains of discharge readiness among patients following abdominal surgery.
DESIGN
A qualitative exploratory study.
METHODS
Data were collected through semi-structured interviews involving patients, caregivers, and healthcare providers (clinical nurses and surgeons) engaged in abdominal surgical care. A total of 19 participants contributed to the study through four focus group discussions and four individual interviews. Data were analysed using content analysis. The study adhered to the Consolidated Criteria for Reporting Qualitative Research (COREQ) guidelines.
RESULTS
Five key dimensions of discharge readiness were identified: physical readiness, knowledge/information readiness, psychological readiness, social readiness, and spiritual readiness. Each domain includes specific factors that influence a patient's preparedness to transition safely and effectively from hospital to home.
PATIENT CONTRIBUTION
Patients and caregivers provided valuable insights into the core domains of discharge readiness through their active participation in this study.
目的
探讨腹部手术后患者出院准备的各个领域。
设计
一项定性探索性研究。
方法
通过半结构化访谈收集数据，访谈对象包括参与腹部手术护理的患者、护理人员和医疗服务提供者（临床护士和外科医生）。共有19名参与者通过4次焦点小组讨论和4次个人访谈为该研究做出了贡献。使用内容分析法对数据进行分析。该研究遵循了定性研究报告综合标准（COREQ）指南。
结果
确定了出院准备的五个关键维度：身体准备、知识/信息准备、心理准备、社会准备和精神准备。每个领域都包括影响患者安全、有效从医院过渡到家庭的准备状态的具体因素。
患者贡献
患者和护理人员通过积极参与本研究，对出院准备的核心领域提供了宝贵的见解。
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