口腔血管瘤的患病率：一项针对乌代布尔人群的横断面研究
Prevalence of Hemangiomas in Oral Cavity, A Cross-Sectional Study in Udaipur Population.
作者信息
Sharma Prerna, Verma Kavita, Goel Saurabh, Thakkar Chirag R, Pandey Rupali, Kumar Mukesh, Hirani Tanvi
机构信息
Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Pacific Dental College and Research Centre, Bhillo Ka Bedla, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Institute of Dental Studies and Technologies, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.
出版信息
J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2025 May;17(Suppl 1):S881-S883. doi: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_403_25. Epub 2025 Apr 25.
BACKGROUND
Benign vascular lesions called hemangiomas are frequently found in the head and neck area.
OBJECTIVE
To calculate the oral cavity hemangioma prevalence in the people of Udaipur.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Every individual who reported to the Outpatient Department (OPD) underwent screening for a year in the cross-sectional study. The diagnostic criteria for identifying Arterioveous (AV) or Oral hemangiomas (OH) anomalies were used to assess clinical findings. The history, clinical examination, diascopy test, and panoramic radiographs were used to make the diagnosis of OH.
RESULTS
Among the population screened, the prevalence of oral cavity hemangiomas has been reported to be 2.6%. At an average age of 54.62 years, the number of males and females was recorded to be 12 (66.6%) and 6 (33.3%), respectively.
CONCLUSION
More research ought to be done in the future to ascertain its clinical correlation with age, gender, and the location of incidence due to least number of studies available.
背景
称为血管瘤的良性血管病变在头颈部区域很常见。
目的
计算乌代布尔人群中口腔血管瘤的患病率。
材料与方法
在横断面研究中，每年对到门诊部（OPD）就诊的每个人进行筛查。使用识别动静脉（AV）或口腔血管瘤（OH）异常的诊断标准来评估临床发现。通过病史、临床检查、透照试验和全景X线片来诊断OH。
结果
在筛查的人群中，据报道口腔血管瘤的患病率为2.6%。平均年龄为54.62岁，记录的男性和女性人数分别为12人（66.6%）和6人（33.3%）。
结论
由于现有研究数量最少，未来应该进行更多研究以确定其与年龄、性别和发病部位的临床相关性。
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