Tapson J S
Artif Organs. 1985 Aug;9(3):239-42. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1594.1985.tb04385.x.
A questionnaire, designed to determine the current habits of British nephrologists regarding temporary vascular access for hemodialysis, was sent to 62 renal units. Forty-six (74%) completed questionnaires were returned. Cannulation of the subclavian vein with a single-lumen catheter is the most popular technique. There is only limited use of double- or dual-lumen catheters in the United Kingdom. Previously unreported fatal complications of subclavian hemodialysis catheters are described.
一份旨在确定英国肾脏病学家目前关于血液透析临时血管通路使用习惯的调查问卷被发送至62个肾脏科室。共收回46份（74%）填好的问卷。使用单腔导管进行锁骨下静脉插管是最常用的技术。在英国，双腔或双腔导管的使用有限。文中描述了此前未报道过的锁骨下血液透析导管的致命并发症。
