Ralston G B
Aust J Biol Sci. 1985;38(2):121-9.
The proteins of erythrocyte membranes from the red kangaroo, western grey kangaroo, eastern grey wallaroo (euro), red-necked wallaby, Tammar wallaby, and brush-tail possum have been fractionated on acrylamide gels in the presence of sodium dodecyl sulfate. The pattern of proteins was remarkably similar between the different marsupial species. The pattern of Coomassie blue-staining proteins in the membranes of these species was also very similar to that of the human erythrocyte membrane. However, the glycoproteins in the marsupial erythrocyte membranes were markedly less conspicuous than those of the human erythrocyte membrane. Furthermore, the mobilities of the glycoproteins from the marsupials were different from those of the human erythrocyte membrane. The erythrocytes of the western grey kangaroo, the eastern wallaroo and the red-necked wallaby showed pronounced resistance to hypotonic lysis compared with those of the Tammar wallaby and the human. This effect seems to be related to the size of the erythrocytes rather than to differences in their protein composition.
在十二烷基硫酸钠存在的情况下,已对红袋鼠、西部灰袋鼠、东部灰沙袋鼠(大袋鼠)、红颈小袋鼠、帚尾袋貂的红细胞膜蛋白进行了聚丙烯酰胺凝胶分级分离。不同有袋动物物种之间的蛋白质模式非常相似。这些物种膜中考马斯亮蓝染色蛋白的模式也与人类红细胞膜的模式非常相似。然而,有袋动物红细胞膜中的糖蛋白明显不如人类红细胞膜中的糖蛋白明显。此外,有袋动物糖蛋白的迁移率与人类红细胞膜的不同。与帚尾袋貂和人类相比,西部灰袋鼠、东部沙袋鼠和红颈小袋鼠的红细胞对低渗裂解表现出明显的抗性。这种效应似乎与红细胞的大小有关,而不是与它们的蛋白质组成差异有关。