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在接受三年激素治疗和放射治疗后出现的前列腺癌孤立性睾丸转移。

Isolated testicular metastasis from prostate cancer following three years of hormone therapy and radiotherapy.

作者信息

Tabibi Ali, Zabihi Mohammad Sajjad, Najarian Mahyar, Dadpour Mehdi

机构信息

Shahid Labbafinejad Medical Center, The Center of Excellence in Urology, Urology and Nephrology Research center, Research Institute of Urology and Nephrology, Shahid Beheshti University of medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

Urol Case Rep. 2025 May 27;61:103080. doi: 10.1016/j.eucr.2025.103080. eCollection 2025 Jul.

DOI:10.1016/j.eucr.2025.103080
PMID:40520125
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12166742/
Abstract

This case report presents a 61-year-old male patient diagnosed with high-risk prostate cancer who underwent hormone therapy and radiotherapy. Three years after beginning treatment, rising prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels led to a PET CT scan, which identified isolated metastases in the left testicle. The patient then underwent a radical orchiectomy. One-year follow up revealed undetectable PSA and no evidence of any metastases. The significance of this case lies in the uncommon occurrence of testicular metastasis from prostate cancer, particularly when presenting in isolation after a prolonged period following hormone therapy and radiotherapy.

摘要

本病例报告介绍了一名61岁的男性患者,他被诊断为高危前列腺癌,接受了激素治疗和放射治疗。治疗开始三年后,前列腺特异性抗原(PSA)水平升高,于是进行了PET CT扫描,结果发现左侧睾丸有孤立性转移灶。该患者随后接受了根治性睾丸切除术。一年的随访显示PSA检测不到,且无任何转移迹象。本病例的意义在于前列腺癌发生睾丸转移的情况不常见,尤其是在激素治疗和放射治疗后的较长时间后单独出现。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/db06/12166742/497311cef011/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/db06/12166742/b5271fae68a5/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/db06/12166742/2f086d69c7a4/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/db06/12166742/497311cef011/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/db06/12166742/b5271fae68a5/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/db06/12166742/2f086d69c7a4/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/db06/12166742/497311cef011/gr3.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Testicular Neoplasms: Primary Tumour Size Is Closely Interrelated with Histology, Clinical Staging, and Tumour Marker Expression Rates-A Comprehensive Statistical Analysis.睾丸肿瘤:原发肿瘤大小与组织学、临床分期及肿瘤标志物表达率密切相关——一项综合统计分析
Cancers (Basel). 2022 Nov 5;14(21):5447. doi: 10.3390/cancers14215447.
2
Prostate cancer metastatic to bilateral testicles: case report and literature review.前列腺癌双侧睾丸转移:病例报告及文献综述
Am J Clin Exp Urol. 2021 Apr 15;9(2):182-188. eCollection 2021.
3
Factors Predicting Prostate Specific Antigen Failure Following Radical Prostatectomy: Experience with 961 Patients.
根治性前列腺切除术后预测前列腺特异性抗原失败的因素:961 例患者的经验。
Urol J. 2020 Jan 4;17(5):486-491. doi: 10.22037/uj.v0i0.5670.
4
Epidemiology of Prostate Cancer.前列腺癌流行病学
World J Oncol. 2019 Apr;10(2):63-89. doi: 10.14740/wjon1191. Epub 2019 Apr 20.
5
Isolated Testicular Metastasis from Prostate Cancer.前列腺癌孤立性睾丸转移
Am J Case Rep. 2017 Aug 14;18:887-889. doi: 10.12659/ajcr.904521.
6
Testicular Metastasis From Prostatic Adenocarcinoma Presenting as Recurrent Epididymo-orchitis.
Urology. 2017 Oct;108:e7-e9. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2017.07.029. Epub 2017 Jul 28.
7
Bilateral Testicular Metastases from Occult Primary Prostate Cancer in a Young Adult: A Rare Case Report.一名年轻男性隐匿性原发性前列腺癌双侧睾丸转移:一例罕见病例报告
J Clin Diagn Res. 2017 May;11(5):TD03-TD05. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2017/25292.9783. Epub 2017 May 1.
8
Testicular metastasis of prostate cancer: a case report.前列腺癌睾丸转移:一例报告
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