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支持心脏骤停幸存者的组织:组织结构与活动的探索性调查

Organisations supporting cardiac arrest survivors: An exploratory survey of organisational structures and activities.

作者信息

Gamberini Lorenzo, Haywood Kirstie L, Schnaubelt Sebastian, Thyssens Mazarine, Semeraro Federico, Monsieurs Koenraad G

机构信息

Department of Anesthesia, Intensive Care and Prehospital Emergency, Maggiore Hospital Carlo Alberto Pizzardi, Bologna, Italy.

Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, England, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Resusc Plus. 2025 May 22;24:100986. doi: 10.1016/j.resplu.2025.100986. eCollection 2025 Jul.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Cardiac arrest survivors have diverse needs beyond healthcare, including spirituality, social networks, practical, legal, and economic matters, highlighting the need for community-based support. While some non-governmental organisations support various patient groups, little is known about those dedicated to cardiac arrest survivors. The European Resuscitation Council (ERC) conducted a survey to identify and understand these organisations' structures and activities.

METHODS

An internet survey developed by the ERC was disseminated through media channels, national resuscitation councils, and social networks. Responses were verified against publicly available information to confirm declared activities and sustained support efforts. Organisations were classified based on whether their primary focus was on cardiac arrest survivors or if support was a secondary activity.

RESULTS

Of fifty-six responses, eight organisations were identified as providing structured, continuous support. Six primarily focused on cardiac arrest survivors, while two had a broader scope. Most were established after 2000, with six in Europe and two in the United States. Membership ranged from 520 to 3000 survivors. Common activities included peer support and distributing information materials. Connections with healthcare systems varied, with three reporting none. Only two were represented in their national resuscitation councils (NRCs).

CONCLUSIONS

Organisations supporting cardiac arrest survivors are scarce but address important unmet needs. However, public presence is limited, and ties with institutions remain weak. Strengthening collaborations with healthcare providers, NRCs, and stakeholders could enhance support networks and improve long-term post-resuscitation care.

摘要

背景

心脏骤停幸存者除了医疗保健需求外,还有多样化的需求,包括精神需求、社交网络、实际问题、法律和经济问题,这凸显了基于社区支持的必要性。虽然一些非政府组织为不同的患者群体提供支持,但对于那些专门致力于心脏骤停幸存者的组织却知之甚少。欧洲复苏委员会(ERC)开展了一项调查,以识别和了解这些组织的结构和活动。

方法

ERC开发的一项网络调查通过媒体渠道、国家复苏委员会和社交网络进行传播。根据公开可得信息对回复进行核实,以确认所宣称的活动和持续的支持工作。根据组织的主要关注点是心脏骤停幸存者还是支持只是次要活动来对其进行分类。

结果

在56份回复中,有8个组织被确定为提供结构化、持续的支持。其中6个主要关注心脏骤停幸存者,另外2个范围更广。大多数组织成立于2000年之后,6个在欧洲,2个在美国。成员人数从520人到3000人不等。常见活动包括同伴支持和分发信息材料。与医疗系统的联系各不相同,有3个组织表示没有联系。只有2个组织在其国家复苏委员会(NRC)中有代表。

结论

支持心脏骤停幸存者的组织很少,但满足了重要的未满足需求。然而,其公众影响力有限,与机构的联系仍然薄弱。加强与医疗服务提供者、NRC和利益相关者的合作可以增强支持网络,并改善复苏后的长期护理。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7021/12166446/66bb572fb108/gr1.jpg

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