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成功治疗伴有独特背侧移位的非典型双侧盖氏骨折:病例报告

Successful Management of Atypical Bilateral Galeazzi Fractures with Unique Dorsal Displacement: A Case Report.

作者信息

Altaf Warid, Chaudhari Amit, Sancheti Parag

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedics, Sancheti Institute of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, Pune, Maharashtra, India.

Department of Arthroscopy and Arthoplasty,Sportsmed, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

出版信息

J Orthop Case Rep. 2025 Jun;15(6):48-51. doi: 10.13107/jocr.2025.v15.i06.5660.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

This case report presents an exceptionally rare occurrence of bilateral Galeazzi fractures with dorsal displacement of both distal radius fragments and the distal ulna in a 39-year-old male following a high-impact motorcycle accident. This specific injury configuration, which has not been categorized within the Walsh system, was effectively managed through open reduction and internal fixation utilizing limited contact dynamic compression plates.

CASE REPORT

Fracture reduction was achieved using a bilateral Henry's approach, which resulted in spontaneous realignment of the distal radioulnar joints without requiring supplementary stabilization. Intraoperative stability was evaluated using the piano key test, and post-operative immobilization with above-elbow back slabs supported optimal recovery.

CONCLUSION

At the 1-year follow-up, the patient demonstrated full functional recovery, including complete forearm range of motion and excellent grip strength. This case emphasizes the importance of prompt surgical management, precise anatomical realignment, and individualized intraoperative assessment in treating complex and rare bilateral forearm fractures. It also highlights the potential for excellent recovery outcomes with early and accurate intervention.

摘要

引言

本病例报告呈现了一名39岁男性在发生高冲击力摩托车事故后,出现极为罕见的双侧盖氏骨折,伴有双侧桡骨远端骨折块及尺骨远端背侧移位的情况。这种特殊的损伤构型在沃尔什系统中未被分类,通过使用有限接触动力加压钢板进行切开复位内固定得到了有效治疗。

病例报告

采用双侧亨利入路实现骨折复位,这使得桡尺远侧关节自行复位,无需额外的稳定措施。术中通过钢琴键试验评估稳定性,术后用上臂后侧石膏托固定以支持最佳恢复。

结论

在1年的随访中,患者展现出完全的功能恢复,包括前臂完全的活动范围和出色的握力。该病例强调了在治疗复杂罕见的双侧前臂骨折时,及时手术治疗、精确解剖复位和个体化术中评估的重要性。它还突出了早期准确干预实现良好恢复结果的潜力。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cd34/12159632/58e57ff37f6b/JOCR-15-48-g001.jpg

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