Panagopoulos Andreas, Solou Konstantina, Tatani Irini, Kouzelis Antonis, Kokkalis Zinon
Orthopaedic Department, University of Patras, Patras, GRC.
Cureus. 2021 Aug 27;13(8):e17491. doi: 10.7759/cureus.17491. eCollection 2021 Aug.
Bilateral Galeazzi fracture-dislocations are extremely rare injuries and only a few case reports have been described so far in the literature. Herein, we report the case of a 31-year-old bicyclist whosustained bilateral Galeazzi fracture-dislocations after a collision with a car. Both radial shaft fractures were simple (AO type 22-A2.3), at the same level (Type I: <7.5 cm from the joint line), and without severe comminution having their apex located dorsally. Internal fixation was accomplished in both fractures with an 8-hole, 3.5-mm locking plate; the stability of the distal radioulnar joint (DRUJ) was assessed with several intraoperative tests and found to be stable so that no additional stabilization was necessary. Postoperatively, the forearms were immobilized in a long forearm cast for four weeks. At the last follow-up evaluation, six years postoperatively, the patient was pain-free, had a full range of motion with a total Mayo wrist score of 95 in both wrists. Bilateral Galeazzi fracture-dislocations are rare injuries requiring proper radial fracture management and thorough assessment of DRUJ stability.
双侧盖氏骨折脱位极为罕见,迄今为止,文献中仅有少数病例报告。在此,我们报告一例31岁骑自行车者,在与汽车相撞后发生双侧盖氏骨折脱位。双侧桡骨干骨折均为简单骨折(AO 22-A2.3型),处于同一水平(I型:距关节线<7.5 cm),无严重粉碎,骨折顶点位于背侧。两处骨折均采用8孔3.5毫米锁定钢板进行内固定;术中通过多项测试评估下尺桡关节(DRUJ)的稳定性,发现其稳定,无需额外固定。术后,前臂用长臂石膏固定四周。在术后六年的最后一次随访评估中,患者无疼痛,双腕活动范围正常,Mayo腕关节总评分均为95分。双侧盖氏骨折脱位是罕见损伤,需要妥善处理桡骨骨折并全面评估DRUJ稳定性。