• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

一例阑尾尖端炎:CT扫描的作用

A Case of Tip Appendicitis: The Role of CT Scan.

作者信息

Suthar Pokhraj P, Chaparala Pravalya, Virmani Sumeet

机构信息

Department of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2025 May 16;17(5):e84244. doi: 10.7759/cureus.84244. eCollection 2025 May.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.84244
PMID:40525028
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12168723/
Abstract

Acute appendicitis is a common cause of abdominal pain and a leading indication for surgery, especially in younger patients. While its diagnosis is often straightforward, rarer forms like acute tip appendicitis can be more difficult to detect. The growing use of CT imaging has made it easier to identify these unusual cases. A 32-year-old female patient presented with sharp, constant abdominal pain localized to the right lower quadrant and suprapubic region, with an intensity of 7/10 that worsened with oral intake. Physical examination revealed minimal tenderness in the lower quadrants, along with right adnexal tenderness, and lab results, including a negative urine pregnancy test, were unremarkable. CT imaging showed mild dilation of the appendiceal tip and subtle periappendiceal fat stranding, suggesting early tip appendicitis, while the rest of the appendix appeared normal. The patient underwent laparoscopic appendectomy, which confirmed inflammatory changes at the appendiceal tip, thus diagnosing acute tip appendicitis. This case underscores the importance of considering tip appendicitis in the differential diagnosis of right lower quadrant pain, particularly with the increasing use of CT imaging. Despite its rarity, tip appendicitis should be recognized as a potential cause with similar clinical risks as more common forms of appendicitis, including significant morbidity if not treated promptly.

摘要

急性阑尾炎是腹痛的常见原因,也是手术的主要指征,尤其是在年轻患者中。虽然其诊断通常较为直接,但像急性阑尾尖端炎这种较罕见的类型可能更难检测。CT成像的日益普及使得识别这些不寻常病例变得更加容易。一名32岁女性患者出现右下象限和耻骨上区域尖锐、持续性腹痛,疼痛强度为7/10,进食后加重。体格检查发现下象限压痛轻微,右侧附件区压痛,实验室检查结果,包括尿妊娠试验阴性,均无异常。CT成像显示阑尾尖端轻度扩张,阑尾周围脂肪有轻微条索状改变,提示早期阑尾尖端炎,而阑尾其余部分外观正常。患者接受了腹腔镜阑尾切除术,术中证实阑尾尖端有炎症改变,从而诊断为急性阑尾尖端炎。该病例强调了在右下象限疼痛的鉴别诊断中考虑阑尾尖端炎的重要性,特别是随着CT成像的使用增加。尽管阑尾尖端炎罕见,但应将其视为与更常见的阑尾炎形式具有相似临床风险的潜在病因,如果不及时治疗,包括显著的发病率。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1e41/12168723/00189e70ae00/cureus-0017-00000084244-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1e41/12168723/1f81b5e9a848/cureus-0017-00000084244-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1e41/12168723/96e96df45108/cureus-0017-00000084244-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1e41/12168723/00189e70ae00/cureus-0017-00000084244-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1e41/12168723/1f81b5e9a848/cureus-0017-00000084244-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1e41/12168723/96e96df45108/cureus-0017-00000084244-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1e41/12168723/00189e70ae00/cureus-0017-00000084244-i03.jpg

相似文献

1
A Case of Tip Appendicitis: The Role of CT Scan.一例阑尾尖端炎:CT扫描的作用
Cureus. 2025 May 16;17(5):e84244. doi: 10.7759/cureus.84244. eCollection 2025 May.
2
Beyond acute appendicitis: imaging and pathologic spectrum of appendiceal pathology.超越急性阑尾炎:阑尾病变的影像学及病理谱
Emerg Radiol. 2014 Oct;21(5):535-42. doi: 10.1007/s10140-013-1188-7. Epub 2014 Jan 11.
3
Acute Appendicitis or Appendiceal Diverticulitis? A Case Report and Systematic Literature Review.急性阑尾炎还是阑尾憩室炎?一例病例报告及系统文献综述
Clin Pract. 2025 Mar 13;15(3):60. doi: 10.3390/clinpract15030060.
4
Appendiceal Diverticulitis in a Young Female Diagnosed on Pathology after Laparoscopic Appendectomy for Acute Appendicitis.一名年轻女性因急性阑尾炎行腹腔镜阑尾切除术后,病理诊断为阑尾憩室炎
Case Rep Med. 2021 Mar 8;2021:2508956. doi: 10.1155/2021/2508956. eCollection 2021.
5
Recurrent Appendicitis Caused by a Retained Appendiceal Tip: A Case Report.阑尾残端残留致复发性阑尾炎:一例报告
J Emerg Med. 2019 Aug;57(2):232-234. doi: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2019.03.044. Epub 2019 Jun 4.
6
Chronic appendicitis misdiagnosed as a periappendiceal orifice polyp: a case report.慢性阑尾炎误诊为阑尾口息肉:病例报告。
J Med Case Rep. 2024 Oct 27;18(1):507. doi: 10.1186/s13256-024-04847-y.
7
Comparative study of imaging features in uncomplicated and complicated acute appendicitis.单纯性和复杂性急性阑尾炎的影像学特征比较研究。
Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi Derg. 2024 Oct;30(10):722-728. doi: 10.14744/tjtes.2024.50363.
8
Incidental diagnosis of primary appendiceal signet-ring cell adenocarcinoma after appendectomy for acute appendicitis: a case report.急性阑尾炎阑尾切除术后原发性阑尾印戒细胞腺癌的偶然诊断:一例报告
Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2024 Mar 18;86(5):3117-3122. doi: 10.1097/MS9.0000000000001973. eCollection 2024 May.
9
Acute Perforated Appendicitis Associated with Appendiceal Diverticulitis in a Young Man: A Case Report with Literature Review.青年男性急性穿孔性阑尾炎合并阑尾憩室炎 1 例报告并文献复习
Am J Case Rep. 2022 Jan 13;23:e934838. doi: 10.12659/AJCR.934838.
10
A Rare Presentation of Chronic Appendicitis in the Right Upper Quadrant: A Case Report.右上腹慢性阑尾炎的罕见表现:一例报告
Cureus. 2023 Jun 21;15(6):e40772. doi: 10.7759/cureus.40772. eCollection 2023 Jun.

本文引用的文献

1
Diagnosis and Management of Acute Appendicitis in Adults: A Review.成人急性阑尾炎的诊断与管理:综述
JAMA. 2021 Dec 14;326(22):2299-2311. doi: 10.1001/jama.2021.20502.
2
Treatment of Acute Uncomplicated Appendicitis.急性单纯性阑尾炎的治疗
N Engl J Med. 2021 Sep 16;385(12):1116-1123. doi: 10.1056/NEJMcp2107675.
3
Accuracy of Nonenhanced CT vs Contrast-Enhanced CT for Diagnosis of Acute Appendicitis in Adults.非增强 CT 与增强 CT 诊断成人急性阑尾炎的准确性比较。
Curr Probl Diagn Radiol. 2021 May-Jun;50(3):315-320. doi: 10.1067/j.cpradiol.2020.01.010. Epub 2020 Jan 9.
4
Computed tomography for diagnosis of acute appendicitis in adults.成人急性阑尾炎诊断的计算机断层扫描
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2019 Nov 19;2019(11):CD009977. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009977.pub2.
5
Tip appendicitis: clinical implications and management.阑尾尖端炎:临床意义及处理
Am J Surg. 2009 Feb;197(2):211-5. doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2008.04.016. Epub 2008 Sep 11.
6
US or CT for Diagnosis of Appendicitis in Children and Adults? A Meta-Analysis.超声或CT用于诊断儿童及成人阑尾炎?一项荟萃分析。
Radiology. 2006 Oct;241(1):83-94. doi: 10.1148/radiol.2411050913. Epub 2006 Aug 23.
7
CT evaluation of appendicitis and its complications: imaging techniques and key diagnostic findings.阑尾炎及其并发症的CT评估:成像技术与关键诊断发现
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2005 Aug;185(2):406-17. doi: 10.2214/ajr.185.2.01850406.
8
Pitfalls in the CT diagnosis of appendicitis.阑尾炎CT诊断中的陷阱。
Br J Radiol. 2004 Sep;77(921):792-9. doi: 10.1259/bjr/95663370.
9
CT of appendicitis in children.儿童阑尾炎的CT检查
Radiology. 2002 Aug;224(2):325-32. doi: 10.1148/radiol.2242010998.
10
Appendicitis: prospective evaluation with high-resolution CT.阑尾炎:高分辨率CT的前瞻性评估
Radiology. 1991 Jul;180(1):21-4. doi: 10.1148/radiology.180.1.2052696.