Atkins Callum N, Hahn Caroline N, McGorum Bruce C
Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, The University of Edinburgh, Roslin, UK.
J Vet Intern Med. 2025 Jul-Aug;39(4):e70140. doi: 10.1111/jvim.70140.
Primary dysautonomia is a complex and often fatal autonomic nervous system disease. This literature review consolidates information on dysautonomia across species. Electronic databases (PubMed, Google Scholar and the Equine Grass Sickness Fund website) were systematically searched for veterinary and human medical literature on the topic. Nine hundred and fifty-six articles were identified, of which 158 were included in this review. The review covers the clinical presentation, etiology, diagnostic approaches, treatment strategies, and prognosis across different species. By integrating findings from multiple species, we aim to enhance understanding and inform future research and medical strategies regarding dysautonomia.
原发性自主神经功能障碍是一种复杂且往往致命的自主神经系统疾病。这篇文献综述整合了跨物种自主神经功能障碍的信息。我们系统地检索了电子数据库（PubMed、谷歌学术和马属动物青草搐搦症基金网站），以查找关于该主题的兽医和人类医学文献。共识别出956篇文章，其中158篇纳入了本综述。该综述涵盖了不同物种的临床表现、病因、诊断方法、治疗策略和预后。通过整合多个物种的研究结果，我们旨在增进对自主神经功能障碍的理解，并为未来关于自主神经功能障碍的研究和医学策略提供信息。
