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普拉曲沙对细胞毒性皮肤T细胞淋巴瘤有效。

Pralatrexate is effective in cytotoxic cutaneous T-cell lymphomas.

作者信息

Poh Christina, Voutsinas Jenna M, Shadman Mazyar, Lynch Ryan C, Warren Edus H, Crimp Caitlin A, Till Brian G, Ujjani Chaitra S, Di Mengyang, Raghunathan Vikram, Smith Stephen D, Wu Qian V, Shinohara Michi M, Gopal Ajay K

机构信息

Division of Hematology and Medical Oncology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA.

Clinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA.

出版信息

Blood Adv. 2025 Aug 12;9(15):4037-4042. doi: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2025016680.

Abstract

Cytotoxic cutaneous T-cell lymphomas (CTCLs) are a heterogeneous group of T-cell lymphomas with variable prognoses and no standard of care. We identified patients with primary cutaneous CD8+ aggressive epidermotropic cytotoxic T-cell lymphoma (CD8+ PCAETL), primary cutaneous γδ T-cell lymphoma (PCGDTL), and subcutaneous panniculitis-like T-cell lymphoma (SPTCL), who were treated with ≥1 dose of pralatrexate between 2015 and 2024 at the University of Washington/Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center. Eighteen patients met criteria, 3 with CD8+ PCAETL, 6 with PCGDTL, and 9 with SPTCL. The median number of prior systemic therapies was 1 (range, 0-4), and the median pralatrexate treatment duration was 14 (range, 8-43) weeks. The overall response rate was 100%, with 12 (67%) achieving complete response (CR). Median duration of progression-free survival and overall survival was 5.6 months and not reached, respectively. Among patients who achieved CR , the median response duration was 22 months. At a median follow-up of 45 months, 6 (33%) patients remain in sustained remission. This retrospective analysis is the first to evaluate pralatrexate's efficacy in this aggressive disease population, demonstrating its effectiveness and association with durable responses in cytotoxic CTCL.

摘要

细胞毒性皮肤T细胞淋巴瘤(CTCLs)是一组异质性T细胞淋巴瘤,预后各异且尚无标准治疗方案。我们纳入了2015年至2024年期间在华盛顿大学/弗雷德·哈钦森癌症中心接受≥1剂普拉曲沙治疗的原发性皮肤CD8 +侵袭性亲表皮细胞毒性T细胞淋巴瘤(CD8 + PCAETL)、原发性皮肤γδ T细胞淋巴瘤(PCGDTL)和皮下脂膜炎样T细胞淋巴瘤(SPTCL)患者。18例患者符合标准,其中3例为CD8 + PCAETL,6例为PCGDTL,9例为SPTCL。既往全身治疗的中位数为1次(范围0 - 4次),普拉曲沙治疗的中位数持续时间为14周(范围8 - 43周)。总缓解率为100%,其中12例(67%)达到完全缓解(CR)。无进展生存期和总生存期的中位数分别为5.6个月和未达到。在达到CR的患者中,缓解持续时间的中位数为22个月。在中位随访45个月时,6例(33%)患者仍处于持续缓解状态。这项回顾性分析首次评估了普拉曲沙在这一侵袭性疾病人群中的疗效,证明了其在细胞毒性CTCL中的有效性及与持久缓解的相关性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bd3f/12345251/3329e434a08b/BLOODA_ADV-2025-016680-ga1.jpg

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