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单剂量与输注烷化剂的细胞毒性比较。

Comparison of cytotoxicity of single dose and infusion of alkylating agents.

作者信息

Valeriote F, Vietti T

出版信息

Cancer Drug Deliv. 1985 Winter;2(1):11-8. doi: 10.1089/cdd.1985.2.11.

DOI:10.1089/cdd.1985.2.11
PMID:4052923
Abstract

Both cytotoxicity and host toxicity were examined for the alkylating agents HN2, BCNU and L-PAM administered intravenously (IV) either as a single bolus injection or a 24-hour infusion. The bolus injection was more effective than the infusion schedule at a given dose for BCNU and L-PAM. Unexpectedly, the HN2 infusion schedule was more effective than bolus injection at a given dose. When host survival was the endpoint, both HN2 and L-PAM were shown to be more effective by the infusion schedule.

摘要

对静脉注射(IV)的烷化剂氮芥(HN2)、卡莫司汀(BCNU)和左旋苯丙氨酸氮芥(L-PAM)进行了细胞毒性和宿主毒性检测,给药方式为单次大剂量注射或24小时输注。对于BCNU和L-PAM,在给定剂量下,大剂量注射比输注方案更有效。出乎意料的是,在给定剂量下,HN2的输注方案比大剂量注射更有效。当以宿主存活作为终点指标时,HN2和L-PAM的输注方案均显示出更有效。

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