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华盛顿州青少年对含大麻产品包装的认知:一项定性研究。

Washington State Teens' Perceptions of Cannabis-Infused Product Packaging: A Qualitative Study.

作者信息

Hust Stacey J T, Willoughby J F, Couto L, Kang S, Nickerson C, Price R, Johnson O, Ross-Viles S

机构信息

Edward R. Murrow College of Communication, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington USA.

College of Communication, DePaul University, Chicago, Illinois USA.

出版信息

J Health Commun. 2025 Jun 18:1-9. doi: 10.1080/10810730.2025.2514835.

Abstract

The use of recreational cannabis is becoming legal in more states across the United States. With that, many cannabis-infused products were developed, and regulation surrounding cannabis product packaging was created to ensure packaging was not especially appealing to young people. We conducted small group online focus groups and in-depth interviews with 28 Washington teens (13-17 years-old) about their perceptions of cannabis edible product packages, such as gummies and pretzels, and analyzed the data using thematic analysis. We found that many teens perceived cannabis packages to be appealing because of their aesthetics such as bright colors and the pictures on the package, as well as the lifestyles the products promoted. Additionally, we identified that teens with greater cannabis knowledge and product literacy were more skeptical of the cannabis product packages. Our findings have implications for health educators and policymakers. Efforts to include teen perspectives in the regulatory process could be beneficial, and prevention specialists may want to focus efforts on improving teens' cannabis knowledge and product literacy to empower them to be more critical of cannabis product packaging.

摘要

在美国,越来越多的州将休闲用大麻合法化。随之而来的是,许多含大麻的产品被开发出来,并且围绕大麻产品包装制定了相关规定,以确保包装不会对年轻人产生特别大的吸引力。我们组织了线上小组焦点访谈,并对28名华盛顿州青少年(13至17岁)进行了深度访谈,了解他们对大麻食用产品包装(如软糖和椒盐脆饼)的看法,并使用主题分析法对数据进行了分析。我们发现,许多青少年认为大麻产品包装很有吸引力,原因在于其美学设计,如鲜艳的颜色和包装上的图片,以及产品所宣扬的生活方式。此外,我们还发现,对大麻了解更多、产品知识更丰富的青少年对大麻产品包装更为怀疑。我们的研究结果对健康教育工作者和政策制定者具有启示意义。在监管过程中纳入青少年的观点可能会有所助益,预防专家或许应将工作重点放在提高青少年的大麻知识和产品知识上,以使他们能够更审慎地看待大麻产品包装。

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