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幽门螺杆菌阴性背景下异位胃腺合并肠型胃癌的病例报告及文献分析

Case report and literature analysis of ectopic gastric glands combined with intestinal-type gastric cancer in an HP-negative background.

作者信息

Peng Shiyu, Tian Shuxin

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Medical College, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang, China.

出版信息

Front Oncol. 2025 Jun 5;15:1590544. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2025.1590544. eCollection 2025.

DOI:10.3389/fonc.2025.1590544
PMID:40538856
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12176588/
Abstract

We report a rare case of intestinal-type gastric cancer combined with submucosal ectopic gastric glands in a patient without Helicobacter pylori (HP) infection. A 55-year-old female presented for a routine health check-up. Gastroscopy revealed a lesion approximately 2.0 cm in size, classified as type O-IIa+IIc, located on the posterior wall of the upper gastric body. Endoscopic biopsy indicated high-grade intraepithelial neoplasia, which promoted endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD). Pathological examination confirmed mucosal adenocarcinoma with submucosal ectopic gastric glands. Given the association of such lesions with gastric cancer, careful diagnosis and treatment are essential. The patient remained disease-free without recurrence during a 2-year follow-up period.

摘要

我们报告一例罕见的肠型胃癌合并黏膜下异位胃腺病例,该患者无幽门螺杆菌(HP)感染。一名55岁女性因常规健康检查就诊。胃镜检查发现一个大小约2.0 cm的病变,分类为O-IIa+IIc型,位于胃体上部后壁。内镜活检显示高级别上皮内瘤变,遂行内镜黏膜下剥离术(ESD)。病理检查确诊为黏膜腺癌合并黏膜下异位胃腺。鉴于此类病变与胃癌的关联,仔细的诊断和治疗至关重要。在2年的随访期内,患者无疾病复发。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cf32/12176588/9fb5b8f24727/fonc-15-1590544-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cf32/12176588/c3b63c9c83dd/fonc-15-1590544-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cf32/12176588/9fb5b8f24727/fonc-15-1590544-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cf32/12176588/c3b63c9c83dd/fonc-15-1590544-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cf32/12176588/9fb5b8f24727/fonc-15-1590544-g002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Gastric dysplasia arising from a submucosal heterotopic gastric gland.源于黏膜下异位胃腺的胃发育异常
JGH Open. 2024 Oct 28;8(10):e70047. doi: 10.1002/jgh3.70047. eCollection 2024 Oct.
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KRAS Mutation Subtypes and Their Association with Other Driver Mutations in Oncogenic Pathways.KRAS 基因突变亚型及其与致癌通路中其他驱动基因突变的关联。
Cells. 2024 Jul 19;13(14):1221. doi: 10.3390/cells13141221.
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Prognostic and therapeutic impact of the KRAS G12C mutation in colorectal cancer.KRAS G12C突变对结直肠癌的预后及治疗影响
Front Oncol. 2023 Sep 15;13:1252516. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2023.1252516. eCollection 2023.
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Successful resection of gastric cancer arising from a heterotopic gastric gland in the submucosa by endoscopic submucosal dissection.通过内镜下黏膜下剥离术成功切除起源于黏膜下层异位胃腺的胃癌。
Clin Case Rep. 2022 Jun 19;10(6):e5981. doi: 10.1002/ccr3.5981. eCollection 2022 Jun.
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Activating KRAS and GNAS mutations in heterotopic submucosal glands of the stomach.胃异位黏膜下腺中的KRAS和GNAS激活突变。
J Gastroenterol. 2022 May;57(5):333-343. doi: 10.1007/s00535-022-01863-x. Epub 2022 Feb 21.
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Am J Surg Pathol. 2021 May 1;45(5):680-689. doi: 10.1097/PAS.0000000000001651.
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