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吉尔伯特综合征的一种不寻常表现。

An Unusual Presentation of Gilbert Syndrome.

作者信息

Chilakala Akhila, Davis Brenton G, Goldman Max, Mukhtar Nizar A

机构信息

Kaiser Permanente San Francisco, San Francisco, CA.

出版信息

ACG Case Rep J. 2025 Jun 20;12(6):e01741. doi: 10.14309/crj.0000000000001741. eCollection 2025 Jun.

DOI:10.14309/crj.0000000000001741
PMID:40547280
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12180819/
Abstract

Unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia arises from elevated bilirubin production, impaired hepatic uptake, or reduced bilirubin conjugation, the latter often attributed to hereditary factors such as Gilbert syndrome involving mutations in the diphosphoglucuronate-glucuronosyltransferase 1A1 gene. Bilirubin levels in Gilbert syndrome typically range from 1.2 to 3.0 mg/dL, occasionally peaking up to 5.0 mg/dL. This case report details a jaundiced 24-year-old man with no significant medical history but otherwise asymptomatic presenting with indirect hyperbilirubinemia markedly elevated to 10.3 mg/dL.

摘要

非结合性高胆红素血症源于胆红素生成增加、肝脏摄取受损或胆红素结合减少,后者通常归因于遗传因素,如吉尔伯特综合征,涉及二磷酸葡萄糖醛酸 - 葡萄糖醛酸基转移酶1A1基因的突变。吉尔伯特综合征患者的胆红素水平通常在1.2至3.0mg/dL之间,偶尔可高达5.0mg/dL。本病例报告详细介绍了一名24岁的黄疸男性,他没有重大病史,除黄疸外无症状,间接胆红素水平显著升高至10.3mg/dL。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/eea0/12180819/c6b649665891/ac9-12-e01741-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/eea0/12180819/c6b649665891/ac9-12-e01741-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/eea0/12180819/c6b649665891/ac9-12-e01741-g001.jpg

相似文献

1
An Unusual Presentation of Gilbert Syndrome.吉尔伯特综合征的一种不寻常表现。
ACG Case Rep J. 2025 Jun 20;12(6):e01741. doi: 10.14309/crj.0000000000001741. eCollection 2025 Jun.
2
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Periodic change of body position under phototherapy in term and preterm neonates with hyperbilirubinaemia.光疗中足月和早产儿高胆红素血症患儿体位的周期性变化。
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本文引用的文献

1
Gilbert's syndrome revisited.吉尔伯特综合征再探。
J Hepatol. 2023 Oct;79(4):1049-1055. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2023.06.004. Epub 2023 Jun 28.
2
Genetic testing of UGT1A1 in the diagnosis of Gilbert syndrome: The discovery of seven novel variants in the Chinese population.UGT1A1 基因检测在 Gilbert 综合征诊断中的应用:中国人群中七个新变异的发现。
Mol Genet Genomic Med. 2022 Jul;10(7):e1958. doi: 10.1002/mgg3.1958. Epub 2022 Apr 14.
3
A novel deletion with two pathogenic variants of UGT1A1 causing Crigler-Najjar syndrome in two unrelated Chinese.
一种新型缺失,伴有UGT1A1的两个致病变异,在两名不相关的中国人中导致克里格勒 - 纳贾尔综合征。
Clin Biochem. 2019 Sep;71:67-68. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2019.06.013. Epub 2019 Jun 24.
4
Unusual presentation of Gilbert disease with high levels of unconjugated bilirubin. Report of two cases.吉尔伯特病伴高未结合胆红素水平的不寻常表现。两例报告。
Rev Esp Enferm Dig. 2016 Apr;108(4):228-30. doi: 10.17235/reed.2015.3719/2015.
5
Spectrum of UGT1A1 Variations in Chinese Patients with Crigler-Najjar Syndrome Type II.中国II型克里格勒-纳贾尔综合征患者中UGT1A1变异谱
PLoS One. 2015 May 20;10(5):e0126263. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0126263. eCollection 2015.
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Evaluating elevated bilirubin levels in asymptomatic adults.评估无症状成年人胆红素水平升高的情况。
JAMA. 2015 Feb 3;313(5):516-7. doi: 10.1001/jama.2014.12835.
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A case report of Gilbert Syndrome.一例吉尔伯特综合征病例报告。
Kathmandu Univ Med J (KUMJ). 2003 Jul-Sep;1(3):187-9.
8
Spectrum of UGT1A1 mutations in Crigler-Najjar (CN) syndrome patients: identification of twelve novel alleles and genotype-phenotype correlation.克里格勒-纳贾尔(CN)综合征患者中UGT1A1基因突变谱:十二个新等位基因的鉴定及基因型-表型相关性
Hum Mutat. 2005 Mar;25(3):325. doi: 10.1002/humu.9322.
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Jaundice in the adult patient.成年患者的黄疸
Am Fam Physician. 2004 Jan 15;69(2):299-304.
10
[From gene to disease; unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia: Gilbert's syndrome and Crigler-Najjar types I and II].从基因到疾病;非结合性高胆红素血症:吉尔伯特综合征及Ⅰ型和Ⅱ型克里格勒 - 纳贾尔综合征
Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 2002 Aug 10;146(32):1488-90.