Boonyanuwat Wittawat, Plangsiri Komson, Kongmalai Pinkawas
Department of Orthopaedics, Faculty of Medicine, Srinakharinwirot University, Ongkharak, Nakhon Nayok, Thailand.
Department of Orthopedics, Faculty of Medicine, Kasetsart University, Lat Yao, Chatuchak, Bangkok, Thailand.
Arthrosc Tech. 2024 Dec 12;14(5):103373. doi: 10.1016/j.eats.2024.103373. eCollection 2025 May.
Meniscal root tears, especially in the posterior root of the lateral meniscus, are critical injuries that can lead to altered knee mechanics and early-onset osteoarthritis if left untreated. In adolescents, these injuries present additional challenges due to the risk of growth plate disturbances associated with traditional repair techniques. This Technical Note describes a refined arthroscopic technique for lateral meniscal root repair in adolescents, utilizing a single high posterolateral portal for suture anchor placement. The technique emphasizes safety by using the fibular head as an external landmark to avoid peroneal nerve injury and ensures precise anatomic placement of the suture anchor without the need for a transosseous tibial tunnel. We detail the procedural steps, including portal creation, anchor insertion, and postoperative care, highlighting the advantages of this approach, such as reduced risk of physeal injury and simplified surgical execution. This technique provides a promising and safer alternative for the management of lateral meniscal root tears in the adolescent population.
半月板根部撕裂,尤其是外侧半月板后根部撕裂,是严重的损伤,如果不治疗,可能会导致膝关节力学改变和早发性骨关节炎。在青少年中,由于传统修复技术存在生长板紊乱的风险,这些损伤带来了额外的挑战。本技术说明描述了一种针对青少年外侧半月板根部修复的改良关节镜技术,利用单个高位后外侧入路进行缝线锚钉置入。该技术通过将腓骨头作为外部标志来强调安全性,以避免腓总神经损伤,并确保缝线锚钉的精确解剖位置,而无需经胫骨骨隧道。我们详细介绍了手术步骤,包括入路创建、锚钉插入和术后护理,突出了这种方法的优点,如降低骨骺损伤风险和简化手术操作。该技术为青少年人群外侧半月板根部撕裂的治疗提供了一种有前景且更安全的选择。