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尝试、失误与专业技能:我在鼻整形手术的结构和修复技术方面的成长历程。

Trial, Error, and Expertise: My Evolution Through Structural and Preservation Rhinoplasty Techniques.

作者信息

Çakır Barış, Coşkun Erhan

机构信息

Department of Plastic Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery, Amerikan Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye.

Department of Plastic Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery, Florence Nightingale Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye.

出版信息

Facial Plast Surg. 2025 Jul 18. doi: 10.1055/a-2622-3114.

Abstract

Rhinoplasty continues to evolve, with small technical refinements yielding significant aesthetic and functional gains. This article reflects on nearly two decades of surgical experience, focusing on the balance between structural support and anatomical preservation.The study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of combining preservation and structural techniques in closed rhinoplasty. It is hypothesized that this hybrid approach enhances surgical consistency and long-term outcomes.A retrospective, experience-based review of a single surgeon's rhinoplasty evolution is presented, highlighting technical transitions and refinements over time.Key refinements include Pitanguy ligament preservation, controlled mucosal resection, scroll area preservation, dual-plane dissection, rim flap techniques, subdomal grafting, and wide subperiosteal dissection. Open and closed approaches were selected based on anatomical features and case complexity.The adoption of preservation principles in closed rhinoplasty led to improved tip definition, supratip contour control, and dorsal stability. Wide dissection techniques enhanced skin redraping and minimized postoperative complications. Combining structural support with anatomical preservation yielded more predictable outcomes in primary cases.Closed rhinoplasty techniques that integrate both preservation and structural strategies offer a reproducible and refined surgical result. Continuous evaluation and adjustment of technical details are key to optimizing long-term functional and aesthetic success.

摘要

鼻整形术不断发展,微小的技术改进带来了显著的美学和功能提升。本文回顾了近二十年的手术经验,重点关注结构支撑与解剖保留之间的平衡。该研究旨在评估在闭合性鼻整形术中结合保留技术和结构技术的有效性。假设这种混合方法可提高手术的一致性和长期效果。本文呈现了对一位外科医生鼻整形术发展的基于经验的回顾,突出了随着时间推移的技术转变和改进。关键改进包括保留皮坦吉韧带、控制性黏膜切除、保留鼻嵴区域、双平面分离、边缘皮瓣技术、穹窿下移植和广泛的骨膜下分离。根据解剖特征和病例复杂性选择开放式和闭合式手术方法。在闭合性鼻整形术中采用保留原则可改善鼻尖形态、控制鼻尖上方轮廓并增强鼻背稳定性。广泛的分离技术可改善皮肤重新覆盖并减少术后并发症。在初次手术病例中,将结构支撑与解剖保留相结合可产生更可预测的结果。结合保留和结构策略的闭合性鼻整形术技术可提供可重复且精细的手术效果。持续评估和调整技术细节是优化长期功能和美学效果的关键。

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