Rigilano J C, Friedler E M, Ehemann L J
J Fam Pract. 1985 Nov;21(5):381-5.
Fluoride supplement prescribing habits of US Air Force primary care physicians were studied. A questionnaire was sent to all active duty Air Force obstetricians, family physicians, and pediatricians assigned within the continental United States. Few obstetricians and family physicians in the Air Force currently prescribe prenatal fluoride supplements. The majority of respondents are skeptical of its efficacy or state that local water contains adequate amounts. Only 2.5 percent of all physicians question prenatal fluoride's safety. Fluoride supplements for breast-feeding infants are correctly prescribed by 80 percent of pediatricians and 54 percent of family physicians (P = .0002). Pediatricians more often know the local concentration of fluoridated water and more readily prescribe fluoride for children of all ages. Primary care physicians, especially family physicians, are in an excellent position to practice caries prevention. The survey results indicate a need for more physician education on the current issues and proper use of fluoride supplements.
对美国空军初级保健医生开具氟化物补充剂的习惯进行了研究。向美国本土所有现役空军产科医生、家庭医生和儿科医生发送了一份调查问卷。目前,空军中很少有产科医生和家庭医生开具产前氟化物补充剂。大多数受访者对其疗效表示怀疑,或者表示当地水中氟含量充足。所有医生中只有2.5%质疑产前氟化物的安全性。80%的儿科医生和54%的家庭医生能正确开具母乳喂养婴儿的氟化物补充剂(P = 0.0002)。儿科医生更常了解当地氟化水的浓度,也更愿意为各年龄段儿童开具氟化物。初级保健医生,尤其是家庭医生,在预防龋齿方面具有很好的条件。调查结果表明,需要对医生进行更多关于当前问题和氟化物补充剂正确使用的教育。