Iazzetti Antonia, Allevi Dario, Fabrizi Giancarlo, Gazzilli Yuri, Goggiamani Antonella, Marrone Federico, Stipa Francesco, Ullah Karim, Zoppoli Roberta
Dipartimento di Scienze Biotecnologiche di Base, Cliniche Intensivologiche e Perioperatorie, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, L.go Francesco Vito 1, 00168 Rome, Italy.
Policlinico Universitario 'A. Gemelli' Foundation-IRCCS, 00168 Rome, Italy.
Molecules. 2025 Jun 13;30(12):2588. doi: 10.3390/molecules30122588.
Over the past two decades, the copper(I)-catalyzed azide-alkyne 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition (CuAAC), commonly known as click chemistry, and C-H bond activation have gained significant attention and have emerged as key synthetic methodologies. In our efforts to synthesize fused nitrogen-containing heterocycles, we developed a palladium-catalyzed protocol for the synthesis of functionalized 7,10-dihydropyrrolo[3,2,1-ij][1,2,3]triazolo[4,5-c]quinolines and 5,8-dihydrobenzo[3,4][1,2,3]triazolo[4',5':5,6]azepino[1,2-a]indoles from suitable bromo-substituted -propargyl-indoles. The reaction conditions demonstrate broad functional group compatibility including halogen, alkoxyl, cyano, ketone, and ester, affording the target compounds in good to high yields.
在过去二十年中,铜(I)催化的叠氮化物-炔烃1,3-偶极环加成反应(CuAAC),通常称为点击化学,以及C-H键活化受到了广泛关注,并已成为关键的合成方法。在我们合成稠合含氮杂环的过程中,我们开发了一种钯催化的方法,用于从合适的溴代取代的炔丙基吲哚合成功能化的7,10-二氢吡咯并[3,2,1-ij][1,2,3]三唑并[4,5-c]喹啉和5,8-二氢苯并[3,4][1,2,3]三唑并[4',5':5,6]氮杂环庚并[1,2-a]吲哚。反应条件显示出广泛的官能团兼容性,包括卤素、烷氧基、氰基、酮和酯,以良好至高的产率得到目标化合物。