Antolini Alessio, Zavalloni Francesco, Lico Andrea, Quqa Said, Greco Lorenzo, Mangia Mauro, Pareschi Fabio, Pasotti Marco, Franchi Scarselli Eleonora
Advanced Research Center on Electronic Systems "Ercole de Castro", Dipartimento di Ingegneria Elettrica e dell'Informazione "Guglielmo Marconi", University of Bologna, 40123 Bologna, Italy.
Dipartimento di Ingegneria Civile, Ambientale e dei Materiali, University of Bologna, 40123 Bologna, Italy.
Sensors (Basel). 2025 Jun 9;25(12):3618. doi: 10.3390/s25123618.
Phase Change Memory (PCM) has emerged as a promising non-volatile memory technology with significant applications in both edge computing and analog in-memory computing. This paper synthesizes recent research contributions on the use of PCM for smart sensing, structural health monitoring, neural network acceleration, and binary pattern matching. By examining key advancements, challenges, and potential future developments, this work provides a comprehensive state-of-the-art overview of PCM in these domains, highlighting the possible employments of PCM technology in further edge computing scenarios including medical and human body monitoring.
相变存储器(PCM)已成为一种很有前景的非易失性存储技术,在边缘计算和模拟内存计算中都有重要应用。本文综合了近期关于将PCM用于智能传感、结构健康监测、神经网络加速和二进制模式匹配的研究贡献。通过审视关键进展、挑战和潜在的未来发展,这项工作全面概述了PCM在这些领域的最新技术水平,突出了PCM技术在包括医疗和人体监测在内的进一步边缘计算场景中的可能应用。