• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利：CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法，用中文像聊天一样搜索，搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐，让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版，准确专业，支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式，支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述，25分钟生成高质量综述，智能提取关键信息，辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

小儿桡骨远端骨折中拇长伸肌卡压：一例报告并文献复习

Extensor Pollicis Longus Entrapment in a Pediatric Distal Radius Fracture: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.

作者信息

Abduljabbar Fahad

机构信息

Orthopedic Surgery, King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Jeddah, SAU.

出版信息

Cureus. 2025 May 27;17(5):e84875. doi: 10.7759/cureus.84875. eCollection 2025 May.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.84875
PMID:40575189
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12199079/
Abstract

Entrapment of the extensor pollicis longus (EPL) tendon following a pediatric distal radius fracture is an exceptionally rare occurrence that can clinically mimic tendon rupture. We report the case of a 12-year-old girl who presented with loss of active thumb extension several weeks after successful reduction of a distal radius fracture. Imaging studies ruled out tendon rupture, and subsequent surgical exploration confirmed entrapment of the EPL within the fracture callus. The patient underwent tenolysis and achieved good functional recovery. This case highlights the importance of considering tendon entrapment in patients with unexplained thumb dysfunction following forearm fractures.

摘要

小儿桡骨远端骨折后拇长伸肌腱（EPL）嵌顿是一种极为罕见的情况，临床上可模拟肌腱断裂。我们报告一例12岁女孩的病例，该女孩在桡骨远端骨折成功复位数周后出现主动拇指伸展功能丧失。影像学检查排除了肌腱断裂，随后的手术探查证实EPL嵌顿于骨折骨痂内。患者接受了肌腱松解术，功能恢复良好。该病例强调了在前臂骨折后出现不明原因拇指功能障碍的患者中考虑肌腱嵌顿的重要性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bd71/12199079/7c85c470c154/cureus-0017-00000084875-i06.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bd71/12199079/5dd6a38b1311/cureus-0017-00000084875-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bd71/12199079/f8aa1ca0c6e1/cureus-0017-00000084875-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bd71/12199079/3a4147f9532a/cureus-0017-00000084875-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bd71/12199079/9c7c464f677c/cureus-0017-00000084875-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bd71/12199079/5683eb5f0091/cureus-0017-00000084875-i05.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bd71/12199079/7c85c470c154/cureus-0017-00000084875-i06.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bd71/12199079/5dd6a38b1311/cureus-0017-00000084875-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bd71/12199079/f8aa1ca0c6e1/cureus-0017-00000084875-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bd71/12199079/3a4147f9532a/cureus-0017-00000084875-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bd71/12199079/9c7c464f677c/cureus-0017-00000084875-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bd71/12199079/5683eb5f0091/cureus-0017-00000084875-i05.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bd71/12199079/7c85c470c154/cureus-0017-00000084875-i06.jpg

相似文献

1
Extensor Pollicis Longus Entrapment in a Pediatric Distal Radius Fracture: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.小儿桡骨远端骨折中拇长伸肌卡压：一例报告并文献复习
Cureus. 2025 May 27;17(5):e84875. doi: 10.7759/cureus.84875. eCollection 2025 May.
2
Cause of Extensor Pollicis Longus Ruptures After Distal Radius Fracture Fixation Using a Volar Plate.使用掌侧钢板固定桡骨远端骨折后拇长伸肌断裂的原因
Hand (N Y). 2024 Feb 29:15589447241233763. doi: 10.1177/15589447241233763.
3
Tendon Rupture and Tenosynovitis following Internal Fixation of Distal Radius Fractures: A Systematic Review.桡骨远端骨折内固定术后的肌腱断裂和腱鞘炎：一项系统评价
Plast Reconstr Surg. 2017 Mar;139(3):717e-724e. doi: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000003076.
4
Spontaneous Rupture of the Extensor Pollicis Longus Tendon: A Systematic Review.拇长伸肌腱自发性断裂：系统综述。
Hand (N Y). 2024 Nov;19(8):1314-1320. doi: 10.1177/15589447231175513. Epub 2023 Jun 2.
5
Entrapment of the extensor pollicis longus tendon in a pediatric Smith fracture: A case report.小儿史密斯骨折中拇长伸肌腱卡压：一例报告
Medicine (Baltimore). 2019 Nov;98(48):e18186. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000018186.
6
Supernumerary extensor pollicis longus tendon masking an extensor pollicis longus rupture following non-surgical treatment of a distal radius fracture.拇长展肌腱副腱掩盖桡骨远端骨折非手术治疗后发生的拇长伸肌腱断裂。
BMJ Case Rep. 2021 Jul 15;14(7):e242509. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2021-242509.
7
First Extensor Compartment Entrapment After Distal Radius Fracture: Case Report.桡骨远端骨折后第一伸肌间隔卡压：病例报告
Cureus. 2024 Nov 6;16(11):e73125. doi: 10.7759/cureus.73125. eCollection 2024 Nov.
8
Extensor Tendon Injury After Volar Locking Plating for Distal Radius Fractures: A Systematic Review.掌侧锁定钢板治疗桡骨远端骨折后伸肌腱损伤：系统评价。
Hand (N Y). 2022 Dec;17(1_suppl):87S-94S. doi: 10.1177/15589447211068186. Epub 2022 Feb 15.
9
Extensor Pollicis Longus Entrapment on CT in Acute Distal Radius Fracture May Be a Predictor of Tendon Rupture.急性桡骨远端骨折中拇长伸肌腱在CT上的卡压可能是肌腱断裂的一个预测指标。
Hand (N Y). 2025 Feb 8:15589447251315748. doi: 10.1177/15589447251315748.
10
Bony Incarceration of the Extensor Pollicis Longus Tendon Mimicking Rupture.模仿伸拇长肌腱断裂的拇长伸肌腱骨嵌顿
J Wrist Surg. 2019 Jun;8(3):245-249. doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1675562. Epub 2018 Nov 5.

本文引用的文献

1
Displaced dorsal metaphyseal cortex associated with delayed extensor pollicis longus tendon entrapment in a pediatric Smith's fracture.
J Surg Orthop Adv. 2013 Summer;22(2):173-5. doi: 10.3113/jsoa.2013.0173.
2
Entrapment of the extensor pollicis longus tendon after a radial fracture in a child.
J Hand Surg Eur Vol. 2012 Feb;37(2):182-3. doi: 10.1177/1753193411430028. Epub 2011 Nov 16.
3
Late rupture of extensor policis longus tendon following Colles's fracture.科雷氏骨折后拇长伸肌腱迟发性断裂
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1946 Jan;28:49-59.
4
Above and below-the-elbow plaster casts for distal forearm fractures in children. A randomized controlled trial.儿童前臂远端骨折的肘上和肘下石膏固定。一项随机对照试验。
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2006 Jan;88(1):1-8. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.E.00320.
5
Extensor pollicis longus entrapment in a paediatric distal radius fracture.小儿桡骨远端骨折合并拇长伸肌卡压
J Hand Surg Br. 2005 Dec;30(6):648-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsb.2005.06.015. Epub 2005 Sep 2.
6
Rupture of the extensor pollicis longus tendon after Colles fracture.科莱斯骨折后拇长伸肌腱断裂。
J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1950 Aug;32-B(3):370-5. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.32B3.370.
7
Extensor pollicis longus entrapment after Smith's fracture.
Injury. 2003 Jan;34(1):75-8. doi: 10.1016/s0020-1383(02)00083-9.
8
Entrapment of the extensor pollicis longus after intra-articular Smith's fracture.关节内史密斯骨折后拇长伸肌卡压
Orthopedics. 1999 Oct;22(10):981-2. doi: 10.3928/0147-7447-19991001-17.
9
Delayed rupture of the extensor pollicis longus tendon: a retrospective study.拇长伸肌腱延迟性断裂：一项回顾性研究。
Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 1994;113(3):164-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00441626.
10
Dislocation of the extensor pollicis longus tendon in Smith's fracture of the radius. A case report.桡骨史密斯骨折时拇长伸肌腱脱位。病例报告。
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1969 Jul;51(5):991-4.