Ma Qiang
Institute of Humanities and Music, Hunan Vocational College of Science and Technology, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Acta Psychol (Amst). 2025 Aug;258:105178. doi: 10.1016/j.actpsy.2025.105178. Epub 2025 Jun 27.
The objective of this study was to explore the potential of using the generative neural network Dance2Dance to integrate elements of the traditional Tujia Baishou dance with modern choreography, specifically examining the impact of such technologies on the creative and improvisational skills of dance students. The findings indicate that the use of dance sequences generated by the Dance2Dance neural network increased the originality of dance performances by the experimental group students, with scores rising from 3.45 to 4.48 out of a maximum of 5.00 (W = 182.50, p = 0.000, according to the Wilcoxon test), whereas the control group's scores remained unchanged. The Aesthetic Experiences Scale, which measures unique and intense experiences with art, revealed a higher level of positive aesthetic perception in the experimental group (3.36) compared to the control group (2.11). Interviews assessing the compositions created using the generative neural network for their balance between contemporary and Baishou dance elements, mutual compatibility, and choreographic skill indicated that the modernized choreography generally appeared more professional than the original Tujia Baishou dance. However, some shortcomings were identified and analyzed. The results obtained demonstrate the potential of using generative neural networks to create new dance sequences that combine features of various stylistic directions, as well as to develop creative and improvisational skills. These findings may be valuable for choreographers and dance instructors considering the integration of AI technologies to enhance the choreography creation process.
本研究的目的是探索使用生成神经网络Dance2Dance将传统土家族摆手舞元素与现代编舞相结合的潜力,具体考察此类技术对舞蹈专业学生创作和即兴表演技能的影响。研究结果表明,使用Dance2Dance神经网络生成的舞蹈序列提高了实验组学生舞蹈表演的原创性,得分从满分5.00分中的3.45分提高到了4.48分(根据威尔科克森检验,W = 182.50,p = 0.000),而对照组的得分保持不变。衡量对艺术独特而强烈体验的审美体验量表显示,实验组(3.36)的积极审美感知水平高于对照组(2.11)。评估使用生成神经网络创作的作品在当代与摆手舞元素之间的平衡、相互兼容性和编舞技巧的访谈表明,现代化的编舞总体上比原始的土家族摆手舞显得更专业。然而,也发现并分析了一些不足之处。所得结果证明了使用生成神经网络创建结合各种风格方向特征的新舞蹈序列以及培养创作和即兴表演技能的潜力。这些发现对于考虑整合人工智能技术以加强编舞创作过程的编舞家和舞蹈教师可能具有价值。