Ultsch B, Opitz G, Schmutzler M
Langenbecks Arch Chir. 1985;366:435-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01836682.
During a period of 2.5 years self-healing coecostomies according to Stelzner (1970) were applied in 48 elective procedures to the left colon. The following operations were done by 16 different surgeons: left side hemicolectomy 5, sigma resection 24, anterior resection of the rectum 19, 13 of which had anastomoses less than 8 cm.
Mean postoperative hospital care 25.3 days, no clinical manifestation of anastomotic leaks, first passing of stool after a mean of 8.5 days. Lethality of 4.2% independent of anastomoses, spontaneous occlusion of fistulae after 42 +/- 26 days. 21% local not life-endangering complications occurred.
在2.5年的时间里，根据施特尔茨纳（1970年）的方法，对48例择期左半结肠手术采用了自愈性结肠造口术。以下手术由16位不同的外科医生完成：左侧半结肠切除术5例，乙状结肠切除术24例，直肠前切除术19例，其中13例吻合口小于8厘米。
术后平均住院时间25.3天，无吻合口漏的临床表现，平均8.5天后首次排便。致死率为4.2%，与吻合口无关，瘘管在42±26天后自然闭合。发生21%的局部非危及生命的并发症。
