Hamad B
Med Educ. 1985 Sep;19(5):357-63. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2923.1985.tb01337.x.
This communication expands on the educational methods presently in action in the Gezira Medical School, Sudan with the aim of posing an approach to problem-based teaching and learning within the context of the limited resources of a developing country. Community-oriented education had been described elsewhere (Hamad, 1981, 1982). The focus in the present paper is mainly on problem-based learning (PBL). After a short review, definition of terms and an outline of the educational method of PBL, a brief description of the methods as applied in Gezira is given, in addition to a description of how the courses are designed and in what form (course design and format). The evaluation system is then outlined.
本交流文章详细阐述了苏丹杰济拉医学院目前正在实施的教育方法,目的是在发展中国家资源有限的背景下,提出一种基于问题的教学方法。面向社区的教育在其他地方已有描述(哈马德,1981年、1982年)。本文主要关注基于问题的学习(PBL)。在对PBL进行简短回顾、术语定义和教育方法概述之后,除了描述课程的设计方式和形式(课程设计与形式)外,还简要介绍了杰济拉所应用的方法。然后概述了评估系统。