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咀嚼肌间隙钙化性软骨样间叶肿瘤:一例报告

Calcified Chondroid Mesenchymal Neoplasm of the Masticator Space: A Case Report.

作者信息

Too Yuan-Xian, Hsiao Chen-Yu, Chen Tai-Jui

机构信息

Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Shin Kong Wu Ho-Su Memorial Hospital, Taipei, TWN.

出版信息

Cureus. 2025 May 30;17(5):e85068. doi: 10.7759/cureus.85068. eCollection 2025 May.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.85068
PMID:40585604
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12206535/
Abstract

Calcified chondroid mesenchymal neoplasm (CCMN) is a rare, recently defined tumor characterized by mesenchymal tissue with chondroid features and calcification. It typically harbors an FN1 fusion and shows a predilection for the temporomandibular joint and distal extremities. CCMN is benign and has not been associated with malignant behavior. We present the case of a 61-year-old woman with an eight-year history of a progressively enlarging, palpable mass in the left parotid region, associated with ipsilateral hearing loss and facial palsy. Imaging studies, including computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), revealed a well-defined tumor located between the left masseter muscle and parotid gland, extending into the left supratemporal fossa. The lesion exhibited heterogeneous soft tissue density with irregular intratumoral calcifications and moderate contrast enhancement. Ultrasound demonstrated a hypo- to isoechoic nodular lesion within the left parotid gland. Histopathological evaluation, in correlation with imaging findings, confirmed the diagnosis of CCMN. Surgical excision was performed, and postoperative imaging showed no residual tumor. This case highlights the importance of considering CCMN in the differential diagnosis of calcified soft tissue tumors in the head and neck region.

摘要

钙化性软骨样间叶肿瘤(CCMN)是一种罕见的、最近才定义的肿瘤,其特征是具有软骨样特征和钙化的间叶组织。它通常存在FN1融合,并且好发于颞下颌关节和四肢远端。CCMN是良性的,与恶性行为无关。我们报告一例61岁女性病例,其左侧腮腺区有一个逐渐增大、可触及的肿块,病史长达8年,伴有同侧听力丧失和面神经麻痹。包括计算机断层扫描(CT)和磁共振成像(MRI)在内的影像学检查显示,在左咬肌和腮腺之间有一个边界清晰的肿瘤,延伸至左颞上窝。该病变表现为不均匀的软组织密度,伴有不规则的瘤内钙化和中度强化。超声显示左侧腮腺内有一个低回声至等回声的结节性病变。组织病理学评估结合影像学表现,确诊为CCMN。进行了手术切除,术后影像学检查显示无残留肿瘤。该病例强调了在头颈部钙化性软组织肿瘤的鉴别诊断中考虑CCMN的重要性。

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本文引用的文献

1
Imaging of Osteosarcoma: Presenting Findings, Metastatic Patterns, and Features Related to Prognosis.骨肉瘤的影像学:呈现的表现、转移模式及与预后相关的特征
J Clin Med. 2024 Sep 25;13(19):5710. doi: 10.3390/jcm13195710.
2
Chronic hearing loss turns out being a calcified chondroid mesenchymal neoplasm with FN1::FGFR2 fusion.慢性听力损失原来是一种具有FN1::FGFR2融合的钙化软骨样间叶性肿瘤。
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2025 Feb;282(2):1111-1117. doi: 10.1007/s00405-024-09024-x. Epub 2024 Oct 15.
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Calcified chondroid mesenchymal neoplasm: report of a case involving the temporomandibular joint region and review of the literature.
骨化性软骨样间质瘤:累及颞下颌关节区 1 例报告并文献复习
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Calcified Chondroid Mesenchymal Neoplasms.骨样软骨性间叶性肿瘤。
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Intratendinous Calcified Chondroid Mesenchymal Neoplasm: A Case Report.肌腱内钙化软骨样间叶性肿瘤:一例报告
J Orthop Case Rep. 2023 Oct;13(10):145-151. doi: 10.13107/jocr.2023.v13.i10.3970.
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Expanding the spectrum of tyrosine kinase fusions in calcified chondroid mesenchymal neoplasms: Identification of a novel PDGFRA::USP8 gene fusion.扩展钙化软骨性间叶性肿瘤中酪氨酸激酶融合的谱:鉴定一种新型 PDGFRA::USP8 基因融合。
Genes Chromosomes Cancer. 2024 Jan;63(1):e23197. doi: 10.1002/gcc.23197. Epub 2023 Aug 29.
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Am J Surg Pathol. 2023 Jun 1;47(6):725-737. doi: 10.1097/PAS.0000000000002044. Epub 2023 Apr 27.
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Chondrosarcoma: A Clinical Review.软骨肉瘤:临床综述
J Clin Med. 2023 Mar 26;12(7):2506. doi: 10.3390/jcm12072506.
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