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计算机断层扫描下小脑的解剖学特征

Aspects of the anatomy of the cerebellum on computed tomography.

作者信息

Stevens J M, Kendall B E

出版信息

Neuroradiology. 1985;27(5):390-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00327601.

Abstract

The salient features of the normal CT anatomy of the various lobules of the cerebellar hemispheres and vermis are described. The subdivisions of the vermis were found to be most constant. The surface appearance of the hemisphere lobules was also relatively constant; however, at CT these fissures are imaged at depth and this constancy is not reflected in CT images because folia cross the depths of the major sulci from one lobule to the other in a highly variable manner. The flocculus has been confused with the anterior angle of the cerebellum, and the cerebellar tonsils with the biventral lobule.

摘要

本文描述了小脑半球和蚓部各小叶正常CT解剖的显著特征。发现蚓部的细分最为恒定。半球小叶的表面外观也相对恒定;然而,在CT上,这些裂隙是在深部成像的,并且这种恒定性在CT图像中并未体现出来,因为小叶以高度可变的方式从一个小叶穿过主要脑沟的深部延伸至另一个小叶。绒球曾被误认为是小脑的前角,小脑扁桃体曾被误认为是二腹小叶。

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