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炎症性肠病患儿因当前的药物审批政策而处于不利地位:呼吁紧急变革。

Children With Inflammatory Bowel Diseases are Disadvantaged by Current Drug Approval Policies: A Call for Urgent Change.

作者信息

Sahn Benjamin, Maltz Ross M, Rosh Joel R

机构信息

Northwell, New Hyde Park, NY, USA.

Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Liver Diseases, & Nutrition, Cohen Children's Medical Center, New Hyde Park, NY, USA.

出版信息

Crohns Colitis 360. 2025 Jun 19;7(2):otaf036. doi: 10.1093/crocol/otaf036. eCollection 2025 Apr.

Abstract

Treatment of pediatric inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is significantly hindered by the lack of US Food and Drug Administration-approved biologic and small-molecule medications. This review explains the burdens faced by children with IBD because of this problem and appraises the marked historical timeline differences in medication approval between adults and children with IBD. The authors follow with an in-depth focus on the pointed disparity in approved therapies for children with IBD compared to children with rheumatologic immune-mediated diseases, highlighting the differences in stringency of evidence that has been used to gain medication approval for children with rheumatologic diseases. The editorial concludes with a call for change in regulatory agency protocols, to adopt a modernized strategy that will expedite the approval of advanced therapies for children with IBD.

摘要

美国食品药品监督管理局(FDA)批准的生物制剂和小分子药物的缺乏严重阻碍了儿童炎症性肠病(IBD)的治疗。本综述解释了患有IBD的儿童因这一问题所面临的负担,并评估了成人和儿童IBD患者在药物批准方面显著的历史时间差异。作者随后深入关注了IBD儿童与风湿性免疫介导疾病儿童在获批治疗方法上的明显差异,强调了用于获得风湿性疾病儿童药物批准的证据严格程度的差异。这篇社论最后呼吁监管机构改变方案,采用现代化策略,加快IBD儿童先进疗法的批准。

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