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法国1型糖尿病患者使用美敦力780G高级混合闭环系统与间歇性扫描式动态血糖监测联合每日多次胰岛素注射的成本效用分析

Cost-Utility Analysis of the MiniMed 780G Advanced Hybrid Closed-Loop System Versus Intermittently Scanned Continuous Glucose Monitoring with Multiple Daily Insulin Injections in People with Type 1 Diabetes in France.

作者信息

Hanaire Helene, Ozdemir Saltik Asli Zeynep, Pollock Richard F, Nanu Neesha, Sambuc Clea, Grangeon Apolline, De Portu Simona, Koch Pierre, Cohen Ohad, Thivolet Charles

机构信息

Université de Toulouse et Diabétologie, Maladies Métaboliques et Nutrition, CHU Rangueil, Toulouse, France.

Diabetes, Health Economics & Medical Affairs, Medtronic International Trading Sarl, Tolochenaz, Switzerland.

出版信息

Diabetes Technol Ther. 2025 Jul 2. doi: 10.1089/dia.2025.0100.

Abstract

Advanced hybrid closed-loop (AHCL) automated insulin delivery systems such as the MiniMed™ 780G have been shown to result in substantial improvements in disease management in people living with type 1 diabetes. The aim of the analysis was to assess the cost utility of the MiniMed 780G system compared with intermittently scanned continuous glucose monitoring (is-CGM) and multiple daily insulin injections (MDI) in people living with type 1 diabetes in France, to estimate the incremental cost-utility ratio (ICUR) and inform decision-making. The analysis was performed using the CORE Diabetes Model (version 9.5) and clinical input data were sourced from a randomized controlled trial, with glycated hemoglobin reductions of 1.54% (16.8 mmol/mol) and 0.2% (2.18 mmol/mol) assumed for the MiniMed 780G arm and is-CGM + MDI arm, respectively. The analysis was conducted from a national payer perspective over a 40-year time horizon; future costs and clinical outcomes were discounted at 2.5% per annum. In the base case analysis, use of the MiniMed 780G system was associated with a mean gain in quality-adjusted life expectancy of 2.26 quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) compared with is-CGM + MDI (16.33 QALYs vs. 14.07 QALYs), while mean direct lifetime costs were EUR 78,509 higher (EUR 215,037 vs. EUR 136,528), resulting in an ICUR of EUR 34,732 per QALY gained. Findings from sensitivity analyses showed that analyses were robust to changes in assumptions in most input parameters. In people with type 1 diabetes in France not achieving glycemic target levels at baseline, the use of the MiniMed 780G system was projected to lead to substantial improvements in quality-adjusted life expectancy compared with continued use of is-CGM + MDI, with an ICUR of EUR 34,732 per QALY gained.

摘要

先进的混合闭环(AHCL)自动胰岛素输送系统,如美敦力MiniMed™ 780G,已被证明能显著改善1型糖尿病患者的疾病管理。该分析的目的是评估在法国1型糖尿病患者中,与间歇性扫描式连续血糖监测(is-CGM)和多次皮下注射胰岛素(MDI)相比,美敦力MiniMed 780G系统的成本效益,以估计增量成本效益比(ICUR)并为决策提供依据。该分析使用CORE糖尿病模型(9.5版)进行,临床输入数据来自一项随机对照试验,假设美敦力MiniMed 780G组和is-CGM + MDI组的糖化血红蛋白分别降低1.54%(16.8 mmol/mol)和0.2%(2.18 mmol/mol)。该分析从国家支付方的角度在40年的时间范围内进行;未来成本和临床结果按每年2.5%进行贴现。在基础病例分析中,与is-CGM + MDI相比,使用美敦力MiniMed 780G系统使质量调整生命预期平均增加2.26个质量调整生命年(QALY)(分别为16.33 QALY和14.07 QALY),而平均直接终身成本高出78,509欧元(分别为215,037欧元和136,528欧元),导致每获得一个QALY的ICUR为34,732欧元。敏感性分析结果表明,大多数输入参数假设的变化对分析结果影响不大。在法国基线时未达到血糖目标水平的1型糖尿病患者中,与继续使用is-CGM + MDI相比,预计使用美敦力MiniMed 780G系统将显著改善质量调整生命预期,每获得一个QALY的ICUR为34,732欧元。

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