Studnicki Rafał, Taraszkiewicz Marcin, Hansdorfer-Korzon Rita, Kawczyński Adam
Department of Physiotherapy, Medical University of Gdańsk, 7 Dębinki Street, 80-211, Gdańsk, Poland.
Student Scientific Circle of Orthopedic Manual Therapy, Medical University of Gdańsk, 7 Dębinki Street, 80-211, Gdańsk, Poland.
BMC Sports Sci Med Rehabil. 2025 Jul 2;17(1):164. doi: 10.1186/s13102-025-01212-4.
This randomized double-blind study aimed to assess the acute effects of manual therapy focusing on diagonal sliding (DM) on the static and dynamic balance of young male and female soccer players. Thirty-two regional-level footballers aged between 14 and 16 were randomly assigned to either receive DM or to a control group exposed to a placebo condition. Participants underwent assessment twice: once before the intervention and again afterward. Tests included the single leg lend and hold test and the single leg standing test, measured using force plates. The following variables were recorded: time to stabilization, peak drop landing force, as well as center of pressure (CP) range in the anterior-posterior and medial-lateral directions, and mean velocity while standing on one leg. Significant interactions time × group were found in CP media-lateral (p = 0.003), CP anterior-posterior (p = 0.006), CP mean velocity (p = 0.044), time to stabilization (p < 0.001), and peak drop landing force (p = 0.347;). Within-experimental group analysis (post-pre) revealed significant differences in CP media-lateral (p = 0.001), CP anterior-posterior (p = 0.012), CP mean velocity (p < 0.001), time to stabilization (p < 0.001) and peak drop landing force (p = 0.425). The time to stabilization and the center of pressure range in the anterior-posterior and medial-lateral directions were significantly influenced by the DM intervention. Therefore, it is recommended that individuals involved in clinical or sports settings consider this approach in future analyses. Trial registration: 30/11/2024 ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT06719752.
这项随机双盲研究旨在评估以对角滑动(DM)为主的手法治疗对年轻男女足球运动员静态和动态平衡的急性影响。32名年龄在14至16岁之间的地区级足球运动员被随机分配接受DM治疗或处于接受安慰剂治疗的对照组。参与者接受了两次评估:一次在干预前,一次在干预后。测试包括单腿伸展和保持测试以及单腿站立测试,使用测力台进行测量。记录了以下变量:稳定时间、峰值下落着地力,以及前后和内外方向的压力中心(CP)范围,以及单腿站立时的平均速度。在CP内外方向(p = 0.003)、CP前后方向(p = 0.006)、CP平均速度(p = 0.044)、稳定时间(p < 0.001)和峰值下落着地力(p = 0.347)方面发现了显著的时间×组交互作用。实验组内分析(干预后 - 干预前)显示,CP内外方向(p = 0.001)、CP前后方向(p = 0.012)、CP平均速度(p < 0.001)、稳定时间(p < 0.001)和峰值下落着地力(p = 0.425)存在显著差异。DM干预对稳定时间以及前后和内外方向的压力中心范围有显著影响。因此,建议临床或体育领域的人员在未来分析中考虑这种方法。试验注册:2024年11月30日 ClinicalTrials.gov 标识符:NCT06719752。