Cho Sara, Hooves Mike, Temple-Oberle Claire
Faculty of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Section of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Plast Surg (Oakv). 2025 Jun 30:22925503251350881. doi: 10.1177/22925503251350881.
Nonbinary breast cancer (NBBC) patients have unique healthcare needs that may not be met due to the gendered nature of breast cancer. Herein we explore the multifaceted experiences of an NBBC person. Qualitative intensive case study methodology was employed. Multisource data was gathered, including an in-depth interview, blogposts examination, and drawn comic evaluation analyzed using polytextual thematic analysis to generate themes. Methodologic rigor was pursued using member checking, maintaining an audit trail and holding several meetings to agree upon themes. The participant's treatment included a double mastectomy, chemotherapy, and radiation. Using multisource triangulation, four themes were identified, named , , , and . encompasses feeling the responsibility of paving the way for NBBC patients. The participant described, for instance, how their blogposts were created as a resource, to ameliorate the "lack of representation" they felt clinically and online. encapsulates negative experiences in healthcare settings and having to mentally prepare before entering them. In both interview and blogpost, they mentioned "going into medical spaces [preparing] to be misgendered". highlights their intersecting identities shared in their blogposts, and the lack of support groups that supported their intersecting identities, "I felt like an island." Finally, captures the lack of control they felt over their gender expression, which was especially salient during chemotherapy when they were hyperaware of how they were perceived "I don't know if [people] see the baldness and flatness as a choice." This individual experienced significant psychosocial stress from isolation, misgendering, and gender dysphoria magnified by the pink-washing of their breast cancer journey.
非二元性乳腺癌(NBBC)患者有独特的医疗保健需求,由于乳腺癌的性别化性质,这些需求可能无法得到满足。在此,我们探讨一位NBBC患者的多方面经历。采用了定性深入案例研究方法。收集了多源数据,包括深入访谈、博客文章审查和绘制的漫画评估,并使用多文本主题分析来生成主题。通过成员核对、保持审计记录以及召开多次会议以就主题达成一致来确保方法的严谨性。参与者的治疗包括双侧乳房切除术、化疗和放疗。通过多源三角测量法,确定了四个主题,分别命名为 、 、 和 。 包括为NBBC患者铺平道路的责任感。例如,参与者描述了他们的博客文章是如何作为一种资源创建的,以改善他们在临床和网络上感受到的“代表性不足”。 概括了在医疗环境中的负面经历以及在进入这些环境之前必须在心理上做好准备。在访谈和博客文章中,他们都提到“进入医疗场所时(做好准备)被错误性别称呼”。 突出了他们在博客文章中分享的交叉身份,以及缺乏支持其交叉身份的支持小组,“我感觉自己像一座孤岛”。最后, 体现了他们对自己的性别表达缺乏控制感,这在化疗期间尤为突出,当时他们非常在意自己的形象,“我不知道(人们)是否将秃头和平胸视为一种选择”。这位患者因孤立、被错误性别称呼以及乳腺癌经历的粉色化放大了的性别焦虑而经历了巨大的心理社会压力。