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乳牙磨牙根尖囊肿致牙根弯曲阻生前磨牙的治疗:1例报告

Management of Impacted Premolar With Root Dilaceration Caused by Radicular Cyst in Deciduous Molar: A Case Report.

作者信息

Xu Shuhao, Li Xiaolong, Zhang Yu, Li Wei

机构信息

Department of Stomatology, Deyang People's Hospital, Deyang, China.

Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Deyang People's Hospital, Deyang, China.

出版信息

Case Rep Dent. 2025 Jun 26;2025:8219795. doi: 10.1155/crid/8219795. eCollection 2025.

DOI:10.1155/crid/8219795
PMID:40612936
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12226161/
Abstract

Radicular cyst is the most common inflammatory odontogenic cyst in the oral cavity, but it rarely occurs in deciduous teeth. Radicular cysts in deciduous teeth can lead to root dilaceration in permanent successor teeth, resulting in impacted permanent teeth. We presented an 11-year-old boy who underwent decompression and drainage of a radicular cyst in deciduous tooth, followed by early orthodontic traction of permanent successor tooth with root dilaceration. The cyst healed successfully, and the impacted premolar was gradually aligned into the dental arch with favorable root development This case demonstrates that timely decompression of radicular cysts in deciduous teeth can effectively protect the successor permanent teeth. Meanwhile, for cases where permanent tooth impaction with root dilaceration has already occurred, timely orthodontic traction can move the root from the bone cortex into the cancellous bone to obtain growth space.

摘要

根尖囊肿是口腔中最常见的炎性牙源性囊肿,但很少发生于乳牙。乳牙根尖囊肿可导致恒牙胚牙根弯曲,造成恒牙阻生。我们报告了一名11岁男孩,其乳牙根尖囊肿接受了减压引流,随后对牙根弯曲的恒牙胚进行了早期正畸牵引。囊肿成功愈合,阻生的前磨牙逐渐排入牙弓,牙根发育良好。该病例表明,及时对乳牙根尖囊肿进行减压可有效保护恒牙胚。同时,对于已经发生牙根弯曲导致恒牙阻生的病例,及时进行正畸牵引可将牙根从骨皮质移入松质骨以获得生长空间。

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本文引用的文献

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A Radicular Cyst in the Mandibular Anterior Region of Primary Teeth.乳牙下颌前牙区的根尖囊肿。
Cureus. 2024 Jul 3;16(7):e63782. doi: 10.7759/cureus.63782. eCollection 2024 Jul.
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A Rare Case of Calcified Radicular Cyst in Deciduous Tooth.乳牙钙化根端囊肿1例罕见病例
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Treatment options of periapical cysts of deciduous teeth: report of a case and systematic review of the literature.恒牙牙髓根尖周囊肿的治疗选择:病例报告及文献系统回顾。
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Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2023 Sep-Oct;16(5):769-773. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-2679.
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