Hashiguchi Akihito, Takemoto Yushin, Ueda Ryuta, Moroki Koichi, Tokuda Hajime
Neurological Surgery, Tokuda Neurosurgical Hospital, Kanoya, JPN.
Neurosurgery, Kumamoto Red Cross Hospital, Kumamoto, JPN.
Cureus. 2025 Jun 6;17(6):e85450. doi: 10.7759/cureus.85450. eCollection 2025 Jun.
A 56-year-old, previously healthy woman underwent imaging evaluation for nuchal pain, which revealed a falcotentorial meningioma measuring approximately 3.6 cm in maximum diameter. The tumor caused mild compression of the cerebellum and brainstem, and the nuchal pain was attributed to foramen magnum syndrome associated with the lesion. However, the patient had also experienced right hemifacial spasm (HFS) for several years. Initially, tumor resection alone was performed, and remarkably, the right HFS was found to have spontaneously resolved seven years later. Given that the spontaneous remission of HFS is exceedingly rare, we report this case along with a literature review addressing the clinical course and potential underlying mechanisms responsible for the natural resolution of HFS.
一名56岁、既往健康的女性因颈部疼痛接受影像学评估,结果显示为小脑幕脑膜瘤,最大直径约3.6厘米。该肿瘤对小脑和脑干造成轻度压迫,颈部疼痛归因于与该病变相关的枕大孔综合征。然而,该患者还曾经历数年的右侧面肌痉挛(HFS)。最初仅进行了肿瘤切除,值得注意的是,七年后发现右侧HFS已自行缓解。鉴于HFS的自发缓解极为罕见,我们报告此病例并结合文献综述阐述HFS自然缓解的临床过程及潜在的发病机制。