Powell Tara, Portnytska Natalia, Tychyna Iryna, Savychenko Olha, Makarenko Oksana, Shyriaieva Tetiana, Cherniavska Kate, Muller Jenna, Carney Rebecca
School of Social Work, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL, USA.
Department of Social and Applied Psychology, Zhytomyr Ivan Franko State University, Zhytomyr Oblast, Ukraine.
Glob Ment Health (Camb). 2025 Jun 5;12:e59. doi: 10.1017/gmh.2025.10014. eCollection 2025.
The war in Ukraine has caused widespread destruction, displacement, and distress. Educators are among those significantly affected by the conflict, facing the dual burden of educating youth directly impacted by the conflict while simultaneously dealing with their own psychological stress. This study evaluated the Psychosocial Support for Educators (PSE) program, a virtual intervention designed to improve Ukrainian educators' mental health, knowledge, and readiness to support students. A non-randomized control trial included 881 educators from three Ukrainian regions, with 572 participants in the PSE group and 309 in the control group. Surveys assessed psychosocial support knowledge, readiness, and mental health at baseline, post-intervention, and one-month follow-up. Linear mixed model analyses revealed significant improvements in the PSE group across all measures. PSE participants reported greater increases in knowledge ( = 2.97, = .003, = .38) and readiness to support students ( = 6.63, < .001, = .85), with sustained gains at follow-up. They also reported greater reductions in stress ( = 2.70, < .01, = .35), anxiety ( = 3.20, = .001, = .41), and depression ( = 2.00, < .05, = .26) compared to the control group. The findings demonstrate that PSE can effectively enhance educators' mental health and their ability to support students in conflict-affected settings, underscoring the importance of accessible, tailored mental health interventions for educators in crisis zones.
乌克兰战争造成了广泛的破坏、流离失所和困苦。教育工作者是受冲突影响极大的群体之一,他们既要面对教育受冲突直接影响的青少年的双重负担,同时还要应对自身的心理压力。本研究评估了教育工作者心理社会支持(PSE)项目,这是一项虚拟干预措施,旨在改善乌克兰教育工作者的心理健康、知识水平以及支持学生的准备程度。一项非随机对照试验纳入了来自乌克兰三个地区的881名教育工作者,其中572名参与者在PSE组,309名在对照组。通过调查在基线、干预后和1个月随访时评估心理社会支持知识、准备程度和心理健康状况。线性混合模型分析显示,PSE组在所有指标上均有显著改善。PSE参与者报告称,在知识水平(β = 2.97,p = .003,η² = .38)和支持学生的准备程度(β = 6.63,p < .001,η² = .85)方面有更大的提升,且在随访时持续保持。与对照组相比,他们还报告称压力(β = 2.70,p < .01,η² = .35)、焦虑(β = 3.20,p = .001,η² = .41)和抑郁(β = 2.00,p < .05,η² = .26)有更大程度的减轻。研究结果表明,PSE可以有效增强教育工作者的心理健康以及他们在受冲突影响环境中支持学生的能力,凸显了为危机地区的教育工作者提供可及的、量身定制的心理健康干预措施的重要性。