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打破沉默,开启对话:巴勒斯坦种族灭绝期间的反压迫职业疗法:打破沉默,开启对话:巴勒斯坦种族灭绝期间的反压迫职业疗法。

Shattering Silence, Inviting Dialogue: Anti-Oppressive Occupational Therapy During the Genocide of Palestinians: Briser le silence, inviter au dialogue : l'ergothérapie anti-oppressive pendant le génocide des Palestiniens.

作者信息

Zafran Hiba, Beagan Brenda L, Shephard Dominique, Lauckner Heidi, Whalley Hammell Karen, Lee Bunting Katie, Grenier Marie-Lyne, Turcotte Pier-Luc, Abdo Sara, Jarus Tal

出版信息

Can J Occup Ther. 2025 Jul 9:84174251356348. doi: 10.1177/00084174251356348.

DOI:10.1177/00084174251356348
PMID:40629923
Abstract

Occupational therapists are obligated to promote human rights and are required to advocate for the profession's statements concerning social justice to align with its actions. This Commentary provides an anti-oppressive perspective, developed from the different positions and identities of authors currently living in Canada, contending that the practices of occupational therapists cannot be viewed as disconnected from global conflicts such as the genocide of Palestinians, and providing guidance for those seeking to align their actions with the profession's espoused values and obligations. Identifying anti-oppression as an ethical, moral, and professional imperative, this commentary articulates a principled examination of a complexified issue; providing suggestions for how occupational therapists, as individuals and as a profession, can engage in anti-oppressive practices through: (a) commitment to learning, (b) reflexive and reflective personal work, (c) the use of guiding frameworks, (d) building community, and (e) compassionate actions. Noting that there is never a neutral or apolitical position in the face of injustice, the paper invites dialogue, and provides suggestions and guidance for occupational therapists seeking to align their actions with their professional obligations in supporting human and occupational rights locally and globally.

摘要

职业治疗师有义务促进人权,并必须倡导该专业有关社会正义的声明与其行动保持一致。本评论提供了一种反压迫视角,它源自目前生活在加拿大的作者们的不同立场和身份,认为不能将职业治疗师的实践视为与诸如巴勒斯坦人大屠杀等全球冲突毫无关联,并为那些寻求使其行动与该专业所信奉的价值观和义务相一致的人提供指导。本评论将反压迫视为一种伦理、道德和专业上的必要要求,对一个复杂问题进行了有原则的审视;就职业治疗师作为个体以及作为一个专业群体如何通过以下方式参与反压迫实践提供建议:(a) 致力于学习,(b) 进行反思性的个人工作,(c) 使用指导框架,(d) 建立社区,以及 (e) 富有同情心的行动。该论文指出,面对不公正时不存在中立或无政治立场的情况,它呼吁进行对话,并为寻求使其行动与在本地和全球支持人权及职业权利方面的专业义务相一致的职业治疗师提供建议和指导。

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