Gossman J R, Tarsitano J J
J Oral Surg. 1977 Jul;35(7):555-60.
The complexities of the styloid-stylohyoid syndrome are examined from the historical, anatomical, radiographic, clinical and treatment aspects. Although approximately 4% of the population is afflicted with this anomalous growth, the syndrome is not usually seen clinically until after the age of 30. There appears to be little correlation between the size and extent of the anomaly and the predictability of patients having symptoms related to the anomaly. The awareness of the anomaly and the syndrome can lead to a proper diagnosis and the appropriate treatment for the patient who has been labeled by the dental community or medical community, or both, as psychoneurotic.
从历史、解剖学、影像学、临床及治疗等方面对茎突-茎突舌骨综合征的复杂性进行了研究。虽然约4%的人群患有这种异常生长，但该综合征通常在30岁以后才会在临床上出现。异常的大小和范围与出现与异常相关症状的患者的可预测性之间似乎几乎没有关联。认识到这种异常和该综合征，可为被牙科界或医学界或两者都诊断为精神神经症的患者带来正确的诊断和适当的治疗。
