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急性自伤意念作为阿达木单抗治疗重度头皮银屑病时出现的不良事件。

Acute Self-Harm Ideation as Presenting Adverse Event Associated with Adalimumab Treatment of Severe Scalp Psoriasis.

作者信息

Cortes Julian, Oldenburg Reid

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, University of California San Diego Health, La Jolla, USA.

Department of Dermatology, VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, USA.

出版信息

Sultan Qaboos Univ Med J. 2025 May 2;25(1):159-161. doi: 10.18295/squmj.10.2024.065.

Abstract

We report a 34-year-old woman with severe scalp psoriasis presented to a dermatology clinic in San Diego, USA, in 2023. She developed acute self-harm ideations and major depressive symptoms shortly after initiating adalimumab treatment. The patient had a history of major depressive disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder and anxiety, all well-controlled with multiple medications. Following the administration of adalimumab, she experienced intrusive thoughts of self-harm and exacerbation of depressive symptoms, prompting immediate discontinuation of the drug. The patient's symptoms resolved completely 3 weeks after discontinuation. This case highlights the potential psychiatric risks associated with adalimumab therapy for psoriasis, especially in patients with pre-existing mental health conditions. Dermatologists should carefully evaluate patients for psychiatric disorders and suicide risk factors before initiating treatment and be vigilant in monitoring for adverse psychiatric events during therapy. Proper counselling and prompt identification of adverse events are crucial to prevent serious outcomes.

摘要

我们报告了一名34岁患有严重头皮银屑病的女性,她于2023年前往美国圣地亚哥的一家皮肤科诊所就诊。在开始使用阿达木单抗治疗后不久,她出现了急性自伤意念和重度抑郁症状。该患者有重度抑郁症、创伤后应激障碍和焦虑症病史,此前通过多种药物治疗病情得到良好控制。在使用阿达木单抗后,她出现了自伤的侵入性想法以及抑郁症状加重的情况,促使立即停用该药物。停药3周后患者症状完全缓解。该病例凸显了阿达木单抗治疗银屑病相关的潜在精神风险,尤其是在已有心理健康问题的患者中。皮肤科医生在开始治疗前应仔细评估患者的精神障碍和自杀风险因素,并在治疗期间警惕不良精神事件的发生。适当的咨询和及时识别不良事件对于预防严重后果至关重要。

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