Lee Chung Min, Kim Nahee, Kim Min Young, Park Nahyun, Lee Yea Eun, Han Jeewon, Lee Hayoung, Eah Kyu Sang, Jeon Yoo Young, Chung Ho Seok, Kim Jae Yong, Lee Hun
Department of Ophthalmology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul 05505, Republic of Korea.
School of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Republic of Korea.
Diagnostics (Basel). 2025 Jun 26;15(13):1629. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics15131629.
: Visual recovery after cataract surgery may be affected by lifestyle and environmental factors. This study aimed to investigate the association between daily outdoor activity and patient-reported visual outcomes after cataract surgery under perioperative management using cyclosporine and rebamipide. : This retrospective study included 90 eyes from patients who underwent standardized cataract surgery with implantation of TECNIS Eyhance intraocular lenses. Patients were divided into two groups based on their average daily outdoor activity during the first postoperative month: Group 1 (≤3 h/day) and Group 2 (>3 h/day). Postoperative assessments included Cataract-related Visual Function Questionnaire (CVFQ) scores, uncorrected and corrected distance visual acuity, and ocular surface parameters such as tear breakup time, Oxford score, SICCA score, and OSDI. : Group 1 reported significantly higher CVFQ scores for daytime ( = 0.020) and night-time driving ( = 0.037) compared to Group 2, indicating lower levels of visual discomfort in these tasks. No significant differences were observed between the groups for other CVFQ subcategories or ocular surface parameters. : Except for driving-related discomfort, no significant differences were found in CVFQ scores between the groups. No difference in ocular surface parameters can be attributed to the perioperative management using cyclosporine and rebamipide. CVFQ may be a useful tool for assessing subjective visual outcomes after cataract surgery.
白内障手术后的视力恢复可能会受到生活方式和环境因素的影响。本研究旨在探讨在围手术期使用环孢素和瑞巴派特治疗的情况下，白内障手术后每日户外活动与患者报告的视力结果之间的关联。：这项回顾性研究纳入了90只接受标准化白内障手术并植入TECNIS Eyhance人工晶状体的患者的眼睛。根据术后第一个月的平均每日户外活动时间，将患者分为两组：第1组（≤3小时/天）和第2组（>3小时/天）。术后评估包括白内障相关视觉功能问卷（CVFQ）评分、未矫正和矫正远视力，以及眼表参数，如泪膜破裂时间、牛津评分、SICCA评分和OSDI。：与第2组相比，第1组在白天（=0.020）和夜间驾驶（=0.037）方面的CVFQ评分显著更高，表明这些任务中的视觉不适程度较低。两组在其他CVFQ子类别或眼表参数方面未观察到显著差异。：除了与驾驶相关的不适外，两组之间的CVFQ评分没有显著差异。眼表参数的差异不能归因于围手术期使用环孢素和瑞巴派特。CVFQ可能是评估白内障手术后主观视力结果的有用工具。
