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经皮脊柱针缝合技术用于关节镜下复位及双滑车固定治疗骨性Bankart损伤的简化方法

A Simplified Technique for Arthroscopic Reduction and Double-Pulley Fixation of Bony Bankart Lesion by Percutaneous Spinal Needle Suture.

作者信息

Wu Fashuai, Yang Wenbo, Meng Chunqing, Wang Hong, Huang Wei

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.

出版信息

Arthrosc Tech. 2025 Mar 18;14(6):103508. doi: 10.1016/j.eats.2025.103508. eCollection 2025 Jun.

Abstract

Bony Bankart lesion is commonly seen and highly associated with anterior glenohumeral instability. However, the reported arthroscopic techniques that reduce and fix bony Bankart lesion with traditional suture devices may encounter several problems during the suture-passing process, including splitting the fracture fragment or surrounding soft tissue, resulting in iatrogenic damage, and causing difficulties for instrument operation and suture management. Here, we have proposed a simplified technique for arthroscopic reduction and fixation of bony Bankart lesion by the introduction of percutaneous suturing with a spinal needle, which has a lower risk of iatrogenic damage, lower possibility of splitting the fracture fragment or surrounding soft tissue, and less difficulty in suturing during operation and suture management. Our technique, a combination of percutaneous spinal needle suture passing and s double-pulley suture-tying technique, is less invasive to patients, more convenient and economical, and more suitable for beginners, which is challenging to achieve with a traditional suture device. In addition, the equipment used in our technique is commonly seen and accessible in the operating room, without requiring high-value consumables and supporting instruments. In summary, our technique, integrating economy, simplicity, reliability, and safety, has very good application potential in clinical situations.

摘要

骨性Bankart损伤常见,且与肩肱关节前向不稳高度相关。然而,已报道的使用传统缝合器械对骨性Bankart损伤进行复位和固定的关节镜技术,在缝线穿过过程中可能会遇到几个问题,包括骨折块或周围软组织裂开,导致医源性损伤,并给器械操作和缝线管理带来困难。在此,我们提出了一种通过引入经皮脊髓针缝合来简化关节镜下骨性Bankart损伤复位和固定的技术,该技术医源性损伤风险较低,骨折块或周围软组织裂开的可能性较小,手术中缝合及缝线管理难度较小。我们的技术是经皮脊髓针缝线穿过与双滑轮缝线打结技术的结合,对患者的侵袭性较小,更方便、经济,更适合初学者,而这用传统缝合器械很难做到。此外,我们技术中使用的设备在手术室常见且容易获得,无需高值耗材和辅助器械。总之,我们的技术兼具经济、简单、可靠和安全的特点,在临床中具有很好的应用潜力。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5f62/12255397/b53b5fc053a5/gr1.jpg

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