Santiago Urquiza Marcus V, Sartori Angela Lucia Bagnatori, Azevedo Damião Teixeira, de Menezes Mendes Daniel, Ferrucci María Silvia, Castello Estra Milena, Silva Ranielly Garcia, Heimbach Campos Samuel, Farinaccio Maria Ana
Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Câmpus do Pantanal, Corumbá, Brazil Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Câmpus do Pantanal Corumbá Brazil.
Programa de Pós-graduação em Biologia Vegetal, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul, Campo Grande, Brazil Programa de Pós-graduação em Biologia Vegetal, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul Campo Grande Brazil.
Biodivers Data J. 2025 Jul 3;13:e148094. doi: 10.3897/BDJ.13.e148094. eCollection 2025.
The Pantanal is one of the largest floodplains and the most extensive tropical wetland in the world, covering approximately 139,000 km². It is located in central South America, covering areas in Bolivia, Paraguay and the Brazilian states of Mato Grosso and Mato Grosso do Sul. The Pantanal Park Road (PPR) is an area of special tourist interest located within the Pantanal of Mato Grosso do Sul and covers 6,700 km², passing through the municipalities of Corumbá and Ladário. This data paper plays a crucial role in organising and disseminating essential information on local flora, recognising the value of floristic surveys for understanding regional biodiversity and providing information for conservation efforts. It aimed to provide information to guide public policies for preserving local biodiversity. The floristic survey was generated by combining data from field expeditions with botanical databases, such as JABOT and SpeciesLink. Additional information included life form, substrate type, conservation status and species distribution across Brazilian biomes and states, obtained from Flora e Funga do Brasil using the flora package. Data from Flora e Funga do Brasil were also used to identify new occurrences amongst the listed species.
The vascular plant list of the PPR included 755 species. Most species throughout the PPR were classified as herbs, followed by shrubs or subshrubs, climbers and trees. Thirty species with a known response to fire were identified, of which eight are fire-sensitive, two are fire-tolerant and 21 are fire-stimulated. Of the total species recorded, 710 are native to Brazil, with eight species endemics to Mato Grosso do Sul, ten to the Pantanal and four specifically to the Pantanal in Mato Grosso do Sul. According to the Red List Category from the National Center for Plant Conservation in Brazil, the PPR contains two species classified as Data Deficient (DD), 71 as Least Concern (LC), three as Near Threatened (NT), four as Vulnerable (VU), four as Endangered (EN) and one as Critically Endangered (CR).
潘塔纳尔湿地是世界上最大的洪泛平原和最广袤的热带湿地之一，面积约139,000平方千米。它位于南美洲中部，涵盖玻利维亚、巴拉圭以及巴西马托格罗索州和南马托格罗索州的部分地区。潘塔纳尔公园公路（PPR）是南马托格罗索州潘塔纳尔湿地内一个具有特殊旅游价值的区域，面积6,700平方千米，穿过科伦巴和拉达里奥两个市镇。本数据文件在整理和传播当地植物群的重要信息方面发挥着关键作用，认识到植物区系调查对于理解区域生物多样性以及为保护工作提供信息的价值。其目的是提供信息以指导保护当地生物多样性的公共政策。植物区系调查通过将实地考察数据与植物数据库（如JABOT和SpeciesLink）相结合而生成。其他信息包括生活型、基质类型、保护状况以及物种在巴西生物群落和各州的分布，这些信息是使用植物区系软件包从《巴西植物与真菌》中获取的。《巴西植物与真菌》的数据也用于确定所列物种中的新出现物种。
PPR的维管植物名录包含755个物种。PPR的大多数物种被归类为草本植物，其次是灌木或亚灌木、攀缘植物和树木。确定了30种已知对火灾有反应的物种，其中8种对火灾敏感，2种耐火灾，21种受火灾刺激。在记录的所有物种中，710种原产于巴西，其中8种是南马托格罗索州的特有物种，10种是潘塔纳尔湿地的特有物种，4种是南马托格罗索州潘塔纳尔湿地特有的物种。根据巴西国家植物保护中心的红色名录类别，PPR包含2种被列为数据缺乏（DD）的物种,71种为无危（LC），3种为近危（NT），4种为易危（VU），4种为濒危（EN），1种为极危（CR）。
