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导航仪——一个经过验证的海洋保护区及管理区域法规和边界的全球数据库。

Navigator - a global database of verified marine protected and managed area regulations and boundaries.

作者信息

Zetterlind Virgil, Sletten Jennifer, Colegrove Claire, Driedger Alex, King Samantha Cope, Raudsepp Nicole, Favoretto Fabio, Vincent Timothe

机构信息

Anthropocene Institute, LLC - ProtectedSeas, San Francisco, USA.

Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA.

出版信息

Sci Data. 2025 Jul 14;12(1):1212. doi: 10.1038/s41597-025-05535-2.

Abstract

Comprehensive, global, and standardized data on ocean regulations are essential to assess protection levels. They are also key to successfully measuring progress towards 30 × 30 goals. ProtectedSeas' Navigator is a repository of regulatory and spatial data for over 21,700 unique marine managed areas globally, with summaries of restricted fishing and marine activities extracted from official regulations. Navigator allows data users at the global, national, or local level to (1) explore overlapping regulations, (2) visualize where and what human activities are regulated, and (3) use a Level of Fishing Protection (LFP) score and other indicators in analysis with other data sets. Navigator's LFP scoring system aligns well with other data sources and assessment methods, which seek to identify highly and fully protected areas. Navigator includes over 50 standard attributes per area and each area is cross-referenced to the applicable source documents and the World Database on Protected Areas, where appropriate.

摘要

全面、全球且标准化的海洋法规数据对于评估保护水平至关重要。它们也是成功衡量实现30×30目标进展情况的关键。“保护海洋”导航器是全球21700多个独特海洋管理区域的法规和空间数据存储库,其中包含从官方法规中提取的限制捕鱼和海洋活动摘要。导航器允许全球、国家或地方层面的数据用户:(1)探索重叠的法规;(2)可视化人类活动在何处以及哪些活动受到监管;(3)在与其他数据集的分析中使用捕鱼保护水平(LFP)得分和其他指标。导航器的LFP评分系统与其他旨在识别高度保护和完全保护区域的数据源及评估方法高度契合。导航器每个区域包含50多个标准属性,且每个区域在适用时都与适用的源文件和世界保护区数据库相互参照。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fd98/12260066/6b5004c85fae/41597_2025_5535_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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