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1例罕见的HER2阳性乳腺纯化生鳞状细胞癌。

A rare case of HER2-positive pure metaplastic squamous cell carcinoma of the breast.

作者信息

Xie Lingping, Du Tianhai, Wang Chao

机构信息

Department of Pathology, Chengdu Shang Jin Nan Fu Hospital, Chengdu, China.

Department of Pathology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

出版信息

Discov Oncol. 2025 Jul 16;16(1):1340. doi: 10.1007/s12672-025-03107-9.

DOI:10.1007/s12672-025-03107-9
PMID:40665074
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12263529/
Abstract

Primary squamous cell carcinoma of the breast (PSCCB) is a rare form of metaplastic breast carcinoma (MpBC), constituting approximately 0.1% of all invasive breast cancers. It is characterized by unique morphological and clinical features, exhibiting a high degree of invasiveness and a poor prognosis. Most molecular subtypes are negative for estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR), and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2), while HER2-positive PSCCB is even rarer, accounting for approximately 4-22% of cases. Accurate histological diagnosis is crucial for effective management.Currently, there is limited research on neoadjuvant chemotherapy combined with targeted therapy for HER2-positive PSCCB, and standardized treatment protocols have yet to be established. We report a case of pure HER2-positive PSCCB with the aim of gaining experience in the treatment of HER2-positive PSCCB.

摘要

原发性乳腺鳞状细胞癌(PSCCB)是一种罕见的化生性乳腺癌(MpBC),约占所有浸润性乳腺癌的0.1%。它具有独特的形态学和临床特征,侵袭性高且预后较差。大多数分子亚型的雌激素受体(ER)、孕激素受体(PR)和人表皮生长因子受体2(HER2)均为阴性,而HER2阳性的PSCCB更为罕见,约占病例的4-22%。准确的组织学诊断对有效治疗至关重要。目前,关于HER2阳性PSCCB的新辅助化疗联合靶向治疗的研究有限,尚未建立标准化的治疗方案。我们报告一例纯HER2阳性PSCCB病例,旨在积累HER2阳性PSCCB的治疗经验。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3a42/12263529/49d0d4f233bb/12672_2025_3107_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3a42/12263529/05d0d3e6ef8e/12672_2025_3107_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3a42/12263529/49d0d4f233bb/12672_2025_3107_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3a42/12263529/05d0d3e6ef8e/12672_2025_3107_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3a42/12263529/49d0d4f233bb/12672_2025_3107_Fig2_HTML.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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[Clinicopathological characteristics and immune microenvironment of breast squamous cell carcinoma].[乳腺鳞状细胞癌的临床病理特征及免疫微环境]
Zhonghua Bing Li Xue Za Zhi. 2024 Apr 8;53(4):337-343. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112151-20231023-00293.
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Case report: Successful treatment of a rare HER2-positive advanced breast squamous cell carcinoma.病例报告:罕见的HER2阳性晚期乳腺鳞状细胞癌的成功治疗
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A Case Report of a Rare ER+, PR- Pure Metaplastic Breast Squamous Cell Carcinoma with HER2 Overexpression.ER+、PR- 纯型化乳腺鳞状细胞癌伴 HER2 过表达 1 例报告
Am J Case Rep. 2023 Dec 4;24:e941448. doi: 10.12659/AJCR.941448.
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HER2-Positive Metaplastic Breast Cancer with Resistance to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy: Case Report.对新辅助化疗耐药的HER2阳性化生性乳腺癌:病例报告
Case Rep Oncol. 2023 Nov 24;16(1):1482-1488. doi: 10.1159/000534847. eCollection 2023 Jan-Dec.
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Neoadjuvant therapy for HER2-positive acantholytic squamous cell breast carcinoma: a case report.HER2 阳性棘层松解性鳞状细胞乳腺癌的新辅助治疗:一例报告。
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Pathological Complete Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in a Patient with HER2-Positive Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Breast.1例HER2阳性乳腺鳞状细胞癌患者对新辅助化疗的病理完全缓解
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