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疑似鱼骨吞食导致的急性气道梗阻

Acute Airway Compromise Due to Suspected Fishbone Ingestion.

作者信息

Nepal Nirajan, McKeone Anna

机构信息

Department of Emergency Medicine, Madigan Army Medical Center, Tacoma, USA.

Department of Emergency Medicine, Providence St. Peter Hospital, Olympia, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2025 Jun 15;17(6):e86069. doi: 10.7759/cureus.86069. eCollection 2025 Jun.

Abstract

A 68-year-old woman presented to the emergency department (ED) with acute respiratory distress following suspected fishbone ingestion. The patient exhibited significant respiratory distress, and a video laryngoscope evaluation revealed bleeding and edema around the vallecula and arytenoid soft tissues, raising concerns for impending airway compromise. The patient was intubated and admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) for further management. A soft tissue neck computed tomography scan revealed a fishbone lodged in the mid-esophagus, prompting a gastroenterology consultation for endoscopy. The endoscopy successfully removed the fishbone without complications. After the procedure, the patient remained stable and was monitored in the ICU. This case underscores the importance of early airway intervention in suspected foreign body ingestion and illustrates the role of prompt imaging and multidisciplinary management in ensuring favorable outcomes. Fortunately, the course following intervention was uneventful, and the patient was discharged with no further complications, highlighting the critical role of early intervention and careful management in preventing respiratory failure or other serious sequelae associated with foreign body ingestion.

摘要

一名68岁女性因疑似鱼骨吞食后出现急性呼吸窘迫被送至急诊科。患者表现出明显的呼吸窘迫,视频喉镜检查显示会厌谷和杓状软骨软组织周围有出血和水肿,令人担心即将出现气道梗阻。患者接受插管并入住重症监护病房进行进一步治疗。颈部软组织计算机断层扫描显示一根鱼骨卡在食管中段,促使胃肠病学专家会诊进行内镜检查。内镜检查成功取出鱼骨,无并发症发生。术后,患者情况稳定,在重症监护病房接受监测。该病例强调了在疑似异物吞食时早期气道干预的重要性,并说明了及时成像和多学科管理在确保良好预后方面的作用。幸运的是,干预后的病程平稳,患者出院时无进一步并发症,突出了早期干预和精心管理在预防与异物吞食相关的呼吸衰竭或其他严重后遗症方面的关键作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5c6d/12262555/2fdb567bef7f/cureus-0017-00000086069-i01.jpg

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