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使用达芬奇单孔平台进行上皮性卵巢癌机器人单孔手术分期的可行性和安全性:初步经验

Feasibility and safety of robotic single-port surgical staging in epithelial ovarian cancer using the da Vinci SP platform: a preliminary experience.

作者信息

Chiofalo Benito, Bruno Valentina, Mancini Emanuela, Baiocco Ermelinda, Giannini Andrea, Bogani Giorgio, Scollo Paolo, Vizza Enrico

机构信息

Kore University of Enna, Cannizzaro Hospital, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Catania, Italy; IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Gynecologic Oncology Unit, Rome, Italy.

IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Gynecologic Oncology Unit, Rome, Italy.

出版信息

Int J Gynecol Cancer. 2025 Aug;35(8):101977. doi: 10.1016/j.ijgc.2025.101977. Epub 2025 Jun 19.

Abstract

Minimally invasive surgery has transformed gynecologic procedures by reducing postoperative pain, accelerating recovery, and shortening hospital stays. The da Vinci SP system represents a significant advancement in single-port robotic surgery, offering articulated instruments and enhanced visualization. However, its role in staging epithelial ovarian cancer remains underexplored. We conducted a retrospective case series of patients who underwent surgical staging for epithelial ovarian cancer at the Regina Elena National Cancer Institute in Rome between September 2024 and March 2025 using the da Vinci SP system. Clinical, surgical, and postoperative data were collected, focusing on complication rates within 30 days. Seven patients were enrolled. No intraoperative conversions or complications were observed. The median hospital stay was 3 days, median blood loss was 10 mL, and the median lymph node yield was 7 (range; 5-19). No patients experienced Clavien-Dindo grade II or higher complications within 30 days. Single-port robotic staging using the da Vinci SP system appears to be a safe and feasible option for selected patients with early-stage ovarian cancer. Further prospective studies are needed to confirm these preliminary findings.

摘要

微创手术通过减轻术后疼痛、加速康复和缩短住院时间,改变了妇科手术方式。达芬奇SP系统代表了单孔机器人手术的重大进展,提供了关节式器械和增强的可视化效果。然而,其在上皮性卵巢癌分期中的作用仍未得到充分探索。我们对2024年9月至2025年3月期间在罗马雷吉娜·埃琳娜国家癌症研究所使用达芬奇SP系统接受上皮性卵巢癌手术分期的患者进行了一项回顾性病例系列研究。收集了临床、手术和术后数据,重点关注30天内的并发症发生率。共纳入7例患者。未观察到术中中转或并发症。中位住院时间为3天,中位失血量为10毫升,中位淋巴结收获量为7个(范围:5 - 19个)。30天内无患者发生Clavien-Dindo二级或更高等级的并发症。对于选定的早期卵巢癌患者,使用达芬奇SP系统进行单孔机器人分期似乎是一种安全可行的选择。需要进一步的前瞻性研究来证实这些初步发现。

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