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[针灸联合脐疗治疗脊髓损伤后神经源性膀胱患者焦虑抑郁30例]

[Acupuncture and moxibustion combined with umbilical therapy for 30 cases of anxiety and depression in patients with neurogenic bladder after spinal cord injury].

作者信息

Wang Dongli, Wang Xueqian, Wang Rui, Hao Youzhi, Qiao Weiwei, Li Chao, Zuo Yinping

机构信息

Department of Orthopedic and Rehabilitation, Cangzhou Hospital of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine of Hebei Province, Cangzhou 061000, China.

出版信息

Zhongguo Zhen Jiu. 2025 Jul 12;45(7):923-926. doi: 10.13703/j.0255-2930.20240930-0004. Epub 2025 Apr 22.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To observe the clinical effect of acupuncture and moxibustion combined with umbilical therapy on anxiety and depression in patients with neurogenic bladder (NB) after spinal cord injury (SCI).

METHODS

Thirty cases of NB after SCI with anxiety and depression were selected and treated with acupuncture and moxibustion combined with umbilical therapy. Acupuncture was applied at Baihui (GV20), Yintang (GV24), Sanyinjiao (SP6), Shenmen (HT7), Hegu (LI4), Taichong (LR3), once a day, continuous treatment for 4 weeks. Ginger moxibustion was applied at the bladder meridian of foot and governor vessel, once a day, continuous treatment for 4 weeks. In treatment of umbilical therapy, Chaihu (), Yujin (), Rougui () were ground and mixed with the same amount of honey, put into the application, and the application was placed on the navel after filling the navel with fine salt, once a day for 4 weeks. Hamilton anxiety scale (HAMA) score, Hamilton depression scale (HAMD) score, urodynamic indexes (maximum urinary flow rate [Qmax], maximum detrusor pressure [Pdet-max], residual urine volume [RUV]), neurogenic bladder symptom score (NBSS), urinary symptom distress scale (USDS) score were compared before and after treatment, and the clinical efficacy was evaluated.

RESULTS

After treatment, the scores of HAMA, HAMD, NBSS, USDS and RUVwere lower than those before treatment (<0.05), and Qmax and Pdet-max were higher than those before treatment (<0.05). The total effective rate was 93.3 (28/30).

CONCLUSION

Acupuncture and moxibustion combined with umbilical therapy can effectively relieve anxiety and depression symptoms, improve urination disorders in patients with NB after SCI.

摘要

目的

观察针灸联合脐疗对脊髓损伤(SCI)后神经源性膀胱(NB)患者焦虑、抑郁情绪的临床疗效。

方法

选取30例SCI后合并焦虑、抑郁的NB患者,采用针灸联合脐疗进行治疗。针刺百会(GV20)、印堂(GV24)、三阴交(SP6)、神门(HT7)、合谷(LI4)、太冲(LR3),每日1次,连续治疗4周。在足太阳膀胱经和督脉行隔姜灸,每日1次,连续治疗4周。脐疗时,将柴胡、郁金、肉桂研磨并与等量蜂蜜混合,制成敷贴,在脐部填满细盐后将敷贴置于肚脐上,每日1次,共4周。比较治疗前后汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)评分、汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)评分、尿动力学指标(最大尿流率[Qmax]、最大逼尿肌压力[Pdet-max]、残余尿量[RUV])、神经源性膀胱症状评分(NBSS)、尿路症状困扰量表(USDS)评分,并评价临床疗效。

结果

治疗后,HAMA、HAMD、NBSS、USDS评分及RUV低于治疗前(<0.05),Qmax及Pdet-max高于治疗前(<0.05)。总有效率为93.3%(28/30)。

结论

针灸联合脐疗能有效缓解SCI后NB患者的焦虑、抑郁症状,改善排尿障碍。

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