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在术后立体定向放射治疗时代,关于明确的脑转移瘤切除策略的其他需要考虑的要点。

Further points to consider regarding the resection strategy of eloquent brain metastasis in the era of postoperative stereotactic radiotherapy.

作者信息

Pichardo-Rojas Pavel S, Hajikarimloo Bardia, Sheehan Jason P

机构信息

Vivian L. Smith Department of Neurosurgery, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Texas, USA.

Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Virginia, Box 800212, Charlottesville, VA, 22908, USA.

出版信息

J Neurooncol. 2025 Nov;175(2):469-470. doi: 10.1007/s11060-025-05153-3. Epub 2025 Jul 21.

DOI:10.1007/s11060-025-05153-3
PMID:40690184
Abstract

Häni et al. present an important analysis evaluating outcomes following resection of eloquent brain metastases without surgical margins in the context of postoperative stereotactic radiotherapy. While their findings support functional preservation without compromising local control, we believe several clinical nuances warrant further discussion. In this letter, we address the heterogeneity of tumor histologies, highlight the potential of upfront SRS in select small, eloquent lesions, and draw parallels to established strategies in benign intracranial tumors. These considerations may help refine treatment paradigms for patients with eloquent brain metastases.

摘要

哈尼等人进行了一项重要分析,评估在术后立体定向放射治疗背景下切除无手术切缘的功能区脑转移瘤后的结果。虽然他们的研究结果支持在不影响局部控制的情况下保留功能,但我们认为一些临床细微差别值得进一步讨论。在这封信中,我们讨论了肿瘤组织学的异质性,强调了对于某些小的、位于功能区的病灶先行立体定向放射外科治疗(SRS)的潜力,并将其与颅内良性肿瘤的既定策略进行比较。这些考虑因素可能有助于完善功能区脑转移瘤患者的治疗模式。

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本文引用的文献

1
Stereotactic Radiosurgery for Metastases in Eloquent Central Brain Locations.适形定向放射外科治疗脑功能区中央转移瘤
Can J Neurol Sci. 2015 Sep;42(5):333-7. doi: 10.1017/cjn.2015.55. Epub 2015 Jun 11.
2
Intracapsular decompression or radical resection followed by Gamma Knife surgery for patients harboring a large vestibular schwannoma.对于患有大型前庭神经鞘瘤的患者,行囊内减压或根治性切除,然后行伽玛刀手术。
J Neurosurg. 2012 Dec;117 Suppl:69-77. doi: 10.3171/2012.6.GKS12697.
3
Safety and efficacy of Gamma Knife surgery for brain metastases in eloquent locations.
伽玛刀手术治疗功能区脑转移瘤的安全性和有效性。
J Neurosurg. 2010 Dec;113 Suppl:79-83.