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腰椎间盘突出症的自然吸收:病例说明

Spontaneous resorption of herniated lumbar discs: illustrative cases.

作者信息

Novak Milanka J, Jeffree Rosalind L

机构信息

Faculty of Medicine, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.

Department of Neurosurgery, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

出版信息

J Neurosurg Case Lessons. 2025 Jul 21;10(3). doi: 10.3171/CASE24873.

DOI:10.3171/CASE24873
PMID:40690801
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12278955/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

It is well recognized that symptoms of lumbar disc herniation often improve with conservative management. It is less well understood that the disc herniation resolves over time.

OBSERVATIONS

The authors present several cases demonstrating the natural history of resolution of lumbar disc herniation. All cases also experienced symptomatic improvement of their radicular pain.

LESSONS

These findings provide radiological evidence of the pathophysiology behind symptom resolution with conservative management of lumbar disc herniation and provide support for conservative management of lumbar disc herniation. https://thejns.org/doi/10.3171/CASE24873.

摘要

背景

众所周知,腰椎间盘突出症的症状通常通过保守治疗会有所改善。而对于椎间盘突出症会随着时间推移而自行消退这一点,人们了解得较少。

观察结果

作者展示了几例病例,证明了腰椎间盘突出症自行消退的自然病程。所有病例的神经根性疼痛症状也都有改善。

经验教训

这些发现为腰椎间盘突出症保守治疗后症状缓解背后的病理生理学提供了影像学证据,并为腰椎间盘突出症的保守治疗提供了支持。https://thejns.org/doi/10.3171/CASE24873

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f99f/12278955/2e7b4f1dd749/CASE24873_figure_3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f99f/12278955/8db2a63e017e/CASE24873_figure_1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f99f/12278955/1a77d8f72662/CASE24873_figure_2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f99f/12278955/2e7b4f1dd749/CASE24873_figure_3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f99f/12278955/8db2a63e017e/CASE24873_figure_1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f99f/12278955/1a77d8f72662/CASE24873_figure_2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f99f/12278955/2e7b4f1dd749/CASE24873_figure_3.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Review of Recent Treatment Strategies for Lumbar Disc Herniation (LDH) Focusing on Nonsurgical and Regenerative Therapies.聚焦非手术及再生疗法的腰椎间盘突出症(LDH)近期治疗策略综述
J Clin Med. 2025 Feb 12;14(4):1196. doi: 10.3390/jcm14041196.
2
Prevalence, clinical predictors, and mechanisms of resorption in lumbar disc herniation: a systematic review.腰椎间盘突出症中吸收的患病率、临床预测因素及机制:一项系统评价
Orthop Rev (Pavia). 2024 Sep 21;16:121399. doi: 10.52965/001c.121399. eCollection 2024.
3
Prediction and Mechanisms of Spontaneous Resorption in Lumbar Disc Herniation: Narrative Review.
腰椎间盘突出症自发吸收的预测与机制:叙述性综述
Spine Surg Relat Res. 2023 Nov 2;8(3):235-242. doi: 10.22603/ssrr.2023-0152. eCollection 2024 May 27.
4
Lumbar Disc Herniation—the Significance of Symptom Duration for the Indication for Surgery.腰椎间盘突出症——症状持续时间对手术指征的意义。
Dtsch Arztebl Int. 2024 Jun 28;121(13):440-448. doi: 10.3238/arztebl.m2024.0074.
5
Role of surgery in primary lumbar disk herniation: WFNS spine committee recommendations.手术在原发性腰椎间盘突出症中的作用:世界神经外科联合会脊柱委员会建议
World Neurosurg X. 2024 Feb 23;22:100276. doi: 10.1016/j.wnsx.2024.100276. eCollection 2024 Apr.
6
Lumbar Disc Herniation: Diagnosis and Management.腰椎间盘突出症:诊断与管理。
Am J Med. 2023 Jul;136(7):645-651. doi: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2023.03.024. Epub 2023 Apr 17.
7
Resorption of Lumbar Disk Herniation: Mechanisms, Clinical Predictors, and Future Directions.腰椎间盘突出症的吸收:机制、临床预测因素及未来方向。
JBJS Rev. 2023 Jan 4;11(1). doi: e22.00148. eCollection 2023 Jan 1.
8
Herniated discs: when is surgery necessary?椎间盘突出:何时需要手术?
EFORT Open Rev. 2021 Jun 28;6(6):526-530. doi: 10.1302/2058-5241.6.210020. eCollection 2021 Jun.
9
Segmental Contributions to Lumbar Lordosis: A Computed Tomography Study.腰椎前凸的节段性贡献:一项计算机断层扫描研究。
Int J Spine Surg. 2020 Dec;14(6):949-955. doi: 10.14444/7144. Epub 2020 Dec 29.
10
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Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2020 Jun 15;45(12):825-831. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0000000000003400.