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主动脉疾病的血管内治疗:洲际差异

Endovascular Treatment for Aortic Diseases: Intercontinental Disparities.

作者信息

Naik Gautam, Wadiwala Ishaq, Hiremath Niranjan

机构信息

Department of Cardiology, Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, Sarita Vihar, Delhi Mathura Road, New Delhi, 110076, DL, India.

Surat Municipal Institute of Medical Education and Research (SMIMER), Surat, India.

出版信息

Curr Cardiol Rep. 2025 Jul 21;27(1):115. doi: 10.1007/s11886-025-02260-5.

DOI:10.1007/s11886-025-02260-5
PMID:40691402
Abstract

PURPOSE OF REVIEW

This review explores the intercontinental disparities in endovascular treatment for aortic diseases, focusing on North America, Europe, Africa and Asia with special focus Southeast Asia(India). It highlights device availability, cost, accessibility, patient outcomes, and the necessity for improved healthcare equity.

RECENT FINDINGS

The management of aortic diseases such as aneurysms and dissections has improved with endovascular techniques like thoracic endovascular aortic repair and fenestrated-branched repair. These minimally invasive procedures offer benefits over traditional surgery, including lower morbidity and mortality rates, reduced hospital stays, faster recovery times, and generally higher patient satisfaction. However, their adoption varies across continents due to differences in healthcare infrastructure, economic resources, regulatory environments, and physician expertise. By examining the current landscape of endovascular aortic treatment globally, we can better understand the challenges and opportunities for enhancing aortic care and ensuring equitable access for all patients, regardless of their geographic location and socioeconomic status.

摘要

综述目的

本综述探讨主动脉疾病血管内治疗的洲际差异,重点关注北美、欧洲、非洲和亚洲,特别聚焦东南亚(印度)。它强调了设备可用性、成本、可及性、患者预后以及改善医疗公平性的必要性。

最新发现

诸如动脉瘤和夹层等主动脉疾病的管理已通过胸主动脉腔内修复术和开窗分支修复术等血管内技术得到改善。这些微创手术相对于传统手术具有诸多优势,包括更低的发病率和死亡率、缩短住院时间、更快的恢复时间以及总体上更高的患者满意度。然而,由于医疗基础设施、经济资源、监管环境和医生专业知识的差异,这些技术在各大洲的采用情况各不相同。通过审视全球范围内主动脉腔内治疗的现状,我们能够更好地理解在加强主动脉疾病治疗以及确保所有患者无论地理位置和社会经济地位如何都能公平获得治疗方面所面临的挑战和机遇。

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本文引用的文献

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Need for and update on clinical trials for uncomplicated type B aortic dissection.单纯性B型主动脉夹层临床试验的必要性及最新进展
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用于修复复杂腹主动脉瘤的医生改良型腔内移植物:临床观点与医疗法律概况
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Initial Outcomes of the Gore TAG Thoracic Branch Endoprosthesis for Endovascular Repair of Blunt Thoracic Aortic Injury.戈尔 TAG 胸主动脉分支覆膜支架腔内修复治疗钝性胸主动脉损伤的初步结果。
Ann Vasc Surg. 2024 Jul;104:147-155. doi: 10.1016/j.avsg.2023.12.088. Epub 2024 Mar 16.
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EACTS/STS Guidelines for Diagnosing and Treating Acute and Chronic Syndromes of the Aortic Organ.欧洲心胸外科学会/美国胸外科医师协会主动脉疾病急慢性综合征诊断与治疗指南
Ann Thorac Surg. 2024 Jul;118(1):5-115. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2024.01.021. Epub 2024 Feb 26.
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Public-Private Partnership for Treatment of Congenital Heart Diseases: Experiences From an Indian State.公私合作治疗先天性心脏病:印度某邦的经验。
World J Pediatr Congenit Heart Surg. 2024 Jul;15(4):439-445. doi: 10.1177/21501351231215257. Epub 2024 Jan 23.
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Infectious aortic aneurysms: A case report and review of cases from the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region.感染性主动脉瘤:一例病例报告及中东和北非(MENA)地区病例综述
IJID Reg. 2023 Dec 3;10:123-125. doi: 10.1016/j.ijregi.2023.12.001. eCollection 2024 Mar.
9
Early experience with the Gore TAG thoracic branch endoprosthesis for treatment of acute aortic pathology.戈尔特斯TAG胸部分支血管内假体治疗急性主动脉病变的早期经验。
J Vasc Surg Cases Innov Tech. 2023 Nov 2;10(1):101363. doi: 10.1016/j.jvscit.2023.101363. eCollection 2024 Feb.
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Sandwich thoracic branch endoprosthesis technique for endovascular repair of thoracic aortic aneurysm with aberrant right subclavian artery.采用三明治胸部分支型血管内修复装置技术治疗合并迷走右锁骨下动脉的胸主动脉瘤
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