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评估新型40毫米Watchman FLX Pro装置:病例研究系列

Evaluating the New Watchman FLX Pro 40 mm Device: A Case Study Series.

作者信息

Taieb Philippe, Frazzetto Marco, Teixeira Pedro Soares, Filby Steven J

机构信息

Harrington Heart & Vascular Institute, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.

出版信息

Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2025 Sep;106(3):1986-1992. doi: 10.1002/ccd.70036. Epub 2025 Jul 22.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Left atrial appendage closure (LAAC) is a well-established alternative for stroke prevention in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) who are not suitable for long-term anticoagulation. The WATCHMAN FLX Pro 40 mm device is a novel advancement featuring a fluoropolymer coating to enhance thromboresistance and a size expansion to accommodate larger left atrial appendages (LAA). However, clinical data on this new device remains limited.

OBJECTIVE

This study presents the first case series evaluating the procedural success, safety, and early outcomes of the 40 mm WATCHMAN FLX Pro device.

METHODS

A total of nine patients underwent LAAC with the 40 mm WATCHMAN FLX Pro between July and November 2024. Pre-procedural imaging, intraoperative guidance, procedural outcomes, and follow-up imaging were analyzed. Procedural success was defined by the successful deployment of the device meeting "PASS" criteria, with no major complications.

RESULTS

The study demonstrated a 100% procedural success rate, with all patients undergoing same-day discharge. No procedural or periprocedural complications were observed. Follow-up imaging at 4 months (available for 88.9% of patients) revealed no high-grade device-related thrombus (DRT), though some cases exhibited peridevice leaks, predominantly minor subfabric leaks.

CONCLUSION

The 40 mm WATCHMAN FLX Pro expands LAAC treatment options for patients with larger LAA anatomy, demonstrating a favorable safety and efficacy profile in this early experience. Larger studies with long-term follow-up are needed to validate these findings.

摘要

背景

对于不适合长期抗凝治疗的心房颤动(AF)患者,左心耳封堵术(LAAC)是一种成熟的预防中风替代方法。WATCHMAN FLX Pro 40毫米装置是一项新进展,其特点是具有含氟聚合物涂层以增强抗血栓形成能力,并且尺寸增大以适应更大的左心耳(LAA)。然而,关于这种新装置的临床数据仍然有限。

目的

本研究展示了首个评估40毫米WATCHMAN FLX Pro装置手术成功率、安全性和早期结局的病例系列。

方法

2024年7月至11月期间,共有9例患者接受了40毫米WATCHMAN FLX Pro装置的LAAC治疗。分析了术前影像学检查、术中引导、手术结局和随访影像学检查结果。手术成功定义为装置成功植入并符合“PASS”标准,且无重大并发症。

结果

该研究显示手术成功率为100%,所有患者均在同日出院。未观察到手术或围手术期并发症。4个月时的随访影像学检查(88.9%的患者可进行此项检查)显示,未发现与装置相关的高级别血栓(DRT),不过部分病例存在装置周围渗漏,主要是轻微的织物下渗漏。

结论

40毫米WATCHMAN FLX Pro为解剖学上LAA较大的患者扩展了LAAC治疗选择,在这一早期经验中显示出良好的安全性和疗效。需要进行更大规模的长期随访研究来验证这些发现。

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