Wang Zhao, Xi Xiaoxue, Chen Xueli
Equine Science Research and Horse Doping Control Laboratory, Hubei Provincial Engineering Research Center of Racing Horse Detection and Application Transformation, Wuhan Business University Wuhan 430056 PR China
Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Low-Carbon Solid Waste Recycling, School of Geography and Environmental Engineering, Gannan Normal University Ganzhou 341000 P. R. China
RSC Adv. 2025 Jul 21;15(32):25854-25862. doi: 10.1039/d5ra02086g.
The development of lead-free hybrid metal halides with multiple optical properties is essential for advancing perovskite-based optical materials, though it remains challenging. Herein, we synthesized a zero-dimensional (0D) hybrid antimony-based halide, [DMPZ]SbBr Br·3HO (DP-SbBr, DMPZ = ,'-Dimethylpiperazine), precise molecular-level design, which exhibits both efficient photoluminescence (PL) and nonlinear optical (NLO) properties. Notably, DP-SbBr crystallizes in the 222 chiral space group, despite lacking chiral units, with isolated [SbBr] octahedral units separated by organic molecules, forming a typical 0D hybrid structure. This unique structure enables efficient orange light emission with a 28.5% quantum yield. Additionally, DP-SbBr demonstrates a 0.32-fold second-harmonic generation (SHG) signal relative to KDP, showcasing its potential as a NLO material. This work lays the foundation for designing multifunctional hybrid perovskite-based optical materials at the molecular level.
开发具有多种光学性质的无铅混合金属卤化物对于推进基于钙钛矿的光学材料至关重要,尽管这仍然具有挑战性。在此,我们通过精确的分子水平设计合成了一种零维(0D)混合锑基卤化物[DMPZ]SbBr₅·3H₂O(DP-SbBr₅,DMPZ = 1,4-二甲基哌嗪),它具有高效的光致发光(PL)和非线性光学(NLO)性质。值得注意的是,DP-SbBr₅结晶于222手性空间群,尽管缺乏手性单元,其孤立的[SbBr₅]八面体单元被有机分子隔开,形成典型的0D混合结构。这种独特结构能够实现28.5%量子产率的高效橙色发光。此外,DP-SbBr₅相对于KDP展现出0.32倍的二次谐波产生(SHG)信号,表明其作为NLO材料的潜力。这项工作为在分子水平设计多功能混合钙钛矿基光学材料奠定了基础。